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Anthropological Institute (AI) Fellows 1900-1901

The Ethnological Society of London (ESL) in February 1843 formed a breakaway group of the Aborigines' Protection Society, which had been founded in 1837. The new society was to be 'a centre and depository for the collection and systematisation of all observations made on human races'. Between 1863 and 1870 there were two organisations, the Ethnological Society and the Anthropological Society of London (ASL). The Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland (1871) was the result of a merger between these two rival bodies. Permission to add the word 'Royal' was granted in 1907.

Name and dates

Address [es] in 1900

Secondary education / Tertiary Education

Career

Biographical details

AI membership / AI office or post held

Other learned societies’ membership and offices

PRM connection

Sources

COUNCIL IN 1900-1901

           

 

John Lubbock (Lord Avebury)

(1834-1913)

2 St James’s Square, London SW;
High Elms, Beckenham, Kent.

Eton

Banker

Born London; died Kingsgate castle, Kent. Son of Sir William Lubbock, amateur scientist and astronomer. Fourth baronet; created Lord Avebury 1900. MP for Maidstone 1870-80; for University of London 1880-1900. Numerous honorary degrees. Second wife, Alice, was daughter of Pitt-Rivers

AI: Joined ESL later Anthropological Institute 1863. Served as President of AI

Other learned societies: Folklore; Royal 1858; British Academy; Zoological; Entomological; Royal Institution; Geological; Antiquaries; Linnean; British Association; Sociological; Royal Microscopical; Ray; African; Statistical. Served on President (at different times of Entomological Society; Linnean Society; Ray Society; Statistical Society, African Society; Society of Antiquaries; Royal Microscopical Society.

Clubs: Athenaeum; X

Yes. Field Collector

Oxford Dictionary of Biography [henceforth ODNB]; Who was who; H.G. Hutchinson, Life of Sir John Lubbock, Lord Avebury (London, 1914); A. Grant Duff (ed), The life-work of Lord Avebury’ (London, 1924); M. Patton, Science, politics and business in the work of Sir John Lubbock (Aldershot, 2007)

George Mounsey Atkinson

(1834-1908)

28 St Oswald Road, West Brompton, London.

Unknown

Artist

Born Queenstown, Co. Cork, Ireland. Art Examiner at South Kensington. Editor of Brash’s ‘Ogham inscribed monuments of Gaedhil’ published in 1879.

AI: Joined 1874. Was a regular attendant at AI Ordinary Meetings, being frequently mentioned as discussant and exhibitor of objects. Contributed two articles on craniometry and drawings and sketches to Journal of the Anthropological Institute [JAI]. Served on AI Council (1900).

Other learned societies: Royal Society of Irish Antiquaries

Yes. Field Collector

1901 Census; Obit[uary]: Man 8 (1908). Also see here

William Morris Beaufort

(1823-1907)

18 Piccadilly, London.

Unknown

Bengal Civil Service

Born Marylebone. Barrister and served with Bengal Civil Service. Son of Rear-Admiral Sir Francis Beaufort, hydrographer and creator of Beaufort wind scale

AI: Joined 1884. Served on AI Council (1900)

Other learned societies: Royal Geographical Society [henceforth RGS]. Served on RGS Council

No.

1901 Census. See here

William Crooke

(1848-1923)

Langton House, Charlton Kings, Cheltenham.

Tipperary Grammar School / Trinity College, Dublin

Indian Civil Service

Born in Ireland. Honorary degrees from Dublin and Oxford. Companion of the Indian Empire

AI: Joined 1874. Served on AI Council (1900).

Other learned societies: Folklore; British Academy; British Association. Served as Folklore Society President and editor of Folklore; BAAS Section President

Clubs: New; Cheltenham

Yes. Field Collector

Who was who; Obits: Folklore 32 (1923); Man 24 (1924)

Henry Balfour

(1863-1939)

11 Norham Gardens, Oxford.

Charterhouse / Trinity, Oxford [Natural Science]

Museum Curator

Born in Croydon; died Oxford.
Curator, Pitt Rivers Museum.
Research Fellow, Exeter College. Titular Professor.

AI: Joined 1888. Served on President and member of AI council.

Other learned societies: Folklore; RGS; Museums Association; Prehistoric; Royal 1924; Zoological; British Association; Oxford University Anthropological; Oxford Ornithological / President at various times of Museums Association; Folklore Society; RGS; Prehistoric Society; BAAS Section.

Clubs: Athenaeum; Royal Automobile; Flyfishers; Royal Societies; Corr. Mem. Società Italiana d'Anthropologia

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who

John Beddoe

(1826-1911)

The Chantry, Bradford-on-Avon, Wiltshire.

Bridgnorth School / University College London; Edinburgh University; Vienna University [Medicine]

Medicine

Born Bewdley, Worcestershire; died Bradford-on-Avon. Served as assistant physician in Crimea War. Practised for most of his life in Bristol. Honorary Professor of Anthropology, Bristol University. Honorary Degree from Edinburgh University. Leading 19th century physical anthropologist and proponent of racism.

AI: Joined (ESL & ASL) 1854. Served on AI Council 1900; President at various times of Anthropological Society and Institute.

Other learned societies: British Association; Royal College of Physicians; British Association; Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological; Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History; British Kyrle *; Anthropological of Paris; Anthropological of Berlin; Anthropological of Brussels; Anthropological of Washington. Served as President at various times of Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological Society; Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Society.

*The Kyrle Society was founded in 1875 and called after the 17th/18th century philanthropist, John Kyrle. Its aim was to bring some natural beauty into the lives of the poor by beautifying their surroundings.

Clubs: Athenaeum

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: Man 11 (1911). The Man obit. claims he was FRS, but not mentioned in ODNB.

Edward William Brabrook

(1839-1930)

178 Bedford Hill, Balham, London SW;
28 Abingdon Street, London SW.

City Commercial School of William Pinches / Lincoln’s Inn [Law]

Civil servant

Born in London; died Wallington. Worked as registrar of friendly societies from 1869; chief registrar 1892-1904 Companion of the Bath 1897. Knighthood 1905

AI: Joined 1864. Served on AI Council 1900

Other learned societies: Antiquaries; Institute of Actuaries; Royal of Literature; London and Middlesex Archaeological; Folklore; Statistical; British Association; Sociological; Charity Organization; FRSNA, Copenhagen; Anthropological of Paris. Served as President at various times of Sociological Society; Folklore Society; BAAS Section; Royal Society of Literature (vice and treasurer); Statistical Society (vice); Folklore Society; Society of Antiquaries (vice); London and Middlesex Archaeological Society.

Clubs: Athenaeum; Numerous dining clubs

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times 21 March 1930; No obituary in Man.

Daniel John Cunningham

(1850-1909)

43 Fitzwilliam Place, Dublin.

Crieff Academy / Edinburgh University [Medicine]

Academic

Born Crieff, Strathearn; died Edinburgh. Professor of Anatomy at Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland and then at Trinity College Dublin. In 1903 became Professor of Anatomy at Edinburgh. Honorary degrees from Dublin, St Andrews, Glasgow and Oxford. Influential in administrative affairs. Sons included Admiral Andrew Browne Cunningham, Viscount Cunningham of Hyndhope and General Sir Alan Gordon Cunningham

AI: Joined 1883. Served on AI Council 1900

Other learned societies: Royal 1891; Royal Zoological of Ireland; Royal Dublin; Anatomical; Royal of Edinburgh; British Association. Served as President at various times of Royal Zoological Society of Ireland; Royal Dublin Society (vice); Anatomical Society.

Clubs: Constitutional; University; Edinburgh

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: Man 9 (1909)

Wynfrid Laurence Henry Duckworth

(1870-1956)

Jesus College, Cambridge.

Birkenhead School; Ecole Libre des Cordeliers, Dinan, Britanny / Jesus College, Cambridge; St Bartholomew’s [Natural Science]

Academic

Born Toxteth Park, Liverpool; died Cambridge. His father was a [Justice of the Peace] JP and FRGS. A paternal uncle was Sir Dyce Duckworth, consulting physician at St Bartholomew’s. A younger brother, F.R.G. Duckworth was Senior Chief Inspector at Ministry of Education. He was a Fellow of Jesus, Cambridge from 1893 to his death and Master 1940-5. Held numerous college and university posts Large collections given to Cambridge University Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.

AI: Joined 1899. Served on AI Council 1900

Other learned societies: Anatomical Society of Great Britain. Served as Anatomical Society President

No

ODNB; Who was who

Arthur John Evans

(1851-1941)

Youlbury, Oxford.

Harrow / Brasenose College, Oxford [Modern History]

Archaeologist

Born at Hemel Hempstead, father was Sir John Evans and his half-sister Joan Evans; died Oxford. Keeper of the Ashmolean 1884-1908; Fellow of Brasenose College. A found of the British School at Athens 1886 and of the British Academy 1901. Gold medals of Royal Institute British Architects, Swedish Academy and Society of Antiquaries. Knighthood 1911.
Honorary degrees from Edinburgh, Dublin and Berlin

AI: Joined 1891. Served on AI Council 1900

Other learned societies: British Association; British Academy; Royal 1901; Antiquaries; Folklore; Hellenic; Numismatics. Served as Society of Antiquaries President; BAAS Section President

Clubs: Athenaeum; Ad Eundem; Royal Societies; Numismatics; Hellenic; Societe Antiq. de France;

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who

John Evans

(1823-1908)

Nash Mills, Hemel Hempstead.

Market Bosworth Grammar School

Archaeologist

Born at Burnham, Buckinghamshire; died Berkhamsted Common. His mother’s brother was John Dickinson, the paper manufacturer, and Evans married his daughter. James Longman (FAI), a partner in Dickinson, married Evans’s daughter. Sebastian Evans (FAI), a journalist, was his brother. Arthur Evans (FAI) was his son and Joan Evans his daughter. Successful businessman and as well as being a member of numerous learned societies he was also a member of trade organizations, such as the Paper Makers’ Association, Institute of Chemical Industry, etc. Honorary degrees from Oxford, Dublin, Cambridge, Toronto and Trinity College, Toronto. Honorary Fellow of Brasenose College, Oxford.
Knighted in 1892

AI: Joined (ESL) 1861. Served on AI Council 1900

Other learned societies: Numismatic of London; Watford Natural History; East Hertfordshire Archaeological; St Albans & Hertfordshire Architectural & Archaeological; Antiquaries; Royal 1864; Geological; British Association; Arts; Folklore. Served as Royal Society Vice-President and Treasurer; President at various times of Geological Society; Numismatic Society; Society of Antiquaries; BAAS Section

Clubs: Athenaeum; Albemarle; Burlington Fine Arts

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who

Robert William Felkin

(1853-1926)

6 Crouch Hall Road, Crouch End, London N; 23 Henrietta Street, London W

Wolverhampton Grammar School / Edinburgh University; Marburg [Medicine]

Medical Missionary

Born Beeston, Nottinghamshire; died Havelock North, New Zealand whither he had emigrated circa 1916. Son of Robert Felkin, Nonconformist lace maker, and grandson of William Felkin, very well know lace maker who exhibited at Great Exhibition. The business failed and his father moved to Wolverhampton to work for Manders, varnish manufacturers. Robert William married Mary, daughter of his father’s employer. Missionary in Africa 1878-81. Deeply into Christian mysticism. Member of the Order of the Golden Dawn and leader of the Order of Stella Matutina. He was a Rosicrucean and a Freemason. Devoted most of his life to these causes and setting up churches.

AI: Joined 1880. Served on AI Council 1900

Other learned societies: RGS; Royal Society of Edinburgh; Theosophical 1886

No

Wikipedia

Henry Ogg Forbes

(1851-1932)

The Museum, William Browne Street, Liverpool.

Aberdeen Grammar School / Aberdeen University; Edinburgh University [Medicine]

Scientific Traveller

Born Drumblade, Aberdeenshire; died Selsey. Son of the Rev. Alexander Forbes of Dunblade. Mother’s maiden was Ogg. Exploring in Indonesia 1878-83; in New Guinea 1885-6; later in Socotra and Peru. He mainly collected natural history specimens. Director of Canterbury Museum, New Zealand, 1890-3 and Liverpool Museum 1894 onwards

AI: Joined 1883. Served on AI Council 1900

Other learned societies: RGS; British Association; Zoological; British Ornithologists Union; Liverpool Biological. Served on RGS Council

Clubs: Royal Societies;

Yes. Field Collector

Australian Dictionary of National Biography; Who was who; The Geographical Journal, 81 (1933)

Francis Galton

(1822-1911)

42 Rutland Gate, London SW.

King Edward’s School, Birmingham / Birmingham General Hospital; King’s College Medical School; Trinity, Cambridge [Medicine; Mathematics]

Bio-statistician

Born Birmingham; died Haslemere. Father was Samuel T. Galton, a very successful banker from whom he inherited a large fortune. His mother, Frances, a daughter of Erasmus Darwin, made him a first cousin of Charles Darwin. Both his grandfathers were members of the Birmingham Lunar Society. Married in 1883, Louisa Butler, daughter of George Butler, Dean of Peterborough and Headmaster of Harrow, and sister of the Master of Trinity.
Explored in Africa in 1850s.
Knighthood 1909. Meteorological Council 1868-1901; Honorary degrees from Oxford and Cambridge

AI: Joined 1862 / Association. Served on AI Council 1900 and as President

Other learned societies: RGS; Royal Society 1856; Geological; British. Served on RGS Council and Offices; BAAS Sections President

Clubs: Athenaeum; Alpine

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: Man 11 (1911); Geographical Journal 37 (1911); The Times 19 January 1911

John George Garson

(1855-1832)

14 Stratford Place, London W.

[Medicine]

Medicine

Born Scotland. Strong supporter of anthropometry, follower of Alphonse Bertillon.
Head of Scotland Yard’s Anthropometry Office and adviser and instructor on the Metric System of Identification to the Home Office.

AI: Joined 1881 (still member 1931). Served on AI Council 1900. Published and co-editor with Charles H. Read of the 2nd (1892) and 3rd (1899) editions of Notes & queries on anthropology.

Other learned societies: Associate of Corresponding Member of anthropological societies in Paris, Berlin, Moscow, and Rome; British Association

Yes. Field Collector?

Michele Triplett’s Fingerprint Terms. See here

George Laurence Gomme

(1853-1916)

24 Dorset Square, London W.

City of London School

Public servant (London City Council)

Born London; died Long Crendon, Buckinghamshire. Knighted 1911. Joint originator of Victoria History of the Counties of England. Wife Alice Bertha, née Merck, folklorist-see ODNB

AI: Joined 1895. Served on AI Council 1900

Other learned societies: Folklore 1878; Antiquaries; Royal Statistical. Served as Folklore Society founder member and President

Clubs: Royal Societies; Municipal and Counties

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obits: Man 16 (1916); Folklore 27 (1916)

William Gowland

(1842-1922)

13 Russell Road, Kensington, London.

Royal College of Chemistry; Royal School of Mines [Metallurgy and Mining]

Mining engineer

Born Sunderland. In Japan (1872-88) as part of modernization programme. Known there as ‘the father of Japanese archaeology’. Chevalier of the Order of the Rising Sun. 1900 involved in repairs of Stonehenge. Professor of Metallurgy, Royal School of Mines, Kensington

AI: Joined 1887. Served on AI Council 1900 and as President

Other learned societies: Royal; Antiquaries; Chemical; Institute of Chemistry; Royal Society of Arts; Royal Institution

Yes. Field Collector

Who was who;
Wikipedia and other internet sites; Obit: Man 22 (1922).

Alfred Cort Haddon

(1855-1940)

Inisfail, Hills Road, Cambridge.

City of London School; Mill Hill School; and others / King’s College, London; Christ’s College, Cambridge [Natural Sciences]

Museum curator

Born London; died Cambridge. Father was head of firm of type-founders and printers and mother was a children’s author under the name of Caroline Hadley.
Torres Straits expedition 1898-9. Professor of Zoology, Dublin. Fellow Christ’s College, Cambridge; Lecturer and Reader in Ethnology. Honorary doctorates from Manchester and Perth (Australia). Freemason.

AI: Joined 1889. Served on AI Council 1900 and as President.

Other learned societies: Zoological; RGS; Royal Society 1899; British Association; Folklore; Cambridge Antiquarian; Eastern Counties Folklore. Served as President at various times of BAAS Section; Folklore Society; Cambridge Antiquarian Society.

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obits: Folklore 51 (1940); Man 40 (1940)

Edwin Sidney Hartland

(1848-1927)

Highgarth, Gloucester.

Unknown

Solicitor Folklorist

Born Islington; died Gloucester. Mayor of Gloucester 1902. Honorary degrees from St Andrews and University of Wales

AI: Joined 1897. Served on AI Council 1900

Other learned societies: Antiquaries; Folklore; Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological; Welsh; British Association; Law; Oxford University Anthropological. Served as President at various times of Folklore Society; Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological Society; BAAS Section

Yes. Field Collector

Who was who;
Obits: Folklore 37 (1926) [This issue of the journal was a year late]; Man 27 (1927)

Thomas Hungerford Holdich

(1843-1929)

23 Lansdowne Crescent, Notting Hill, London.

Godolphin Grammar School, Hammersmith; Addiscombe College / Royal Military Academy, Woolwich

Military

Born Dingley, Northamptonshire; died Merrow, Guildford.
Commissioned in Royal Engineers 1862. Served in India and Abyssinia, but best know for survey work on Northwest Frontier. Received RGS Founder’s Medal for latter (1887). KCIE (1897); KCMG (1902); CB. Argentine/Chile boundary settlement. Honorary degree from Cambridge.

AI: Joined 1899. Served on AI Council 1900.

Other learned societies: RGS; Royal Society of Arts; Antiquaries. Served as RGS President

Clubs: Royal Societies

No

ODNB; Who was who

Thomas Vincent Holmes

(1840-1923)

28 Croom’s Hill, Greenwich London SE.

Privately. King’s College.

Geologist

Born and died London. Assistant Geologist with Geological Survey until he retired aged 39.

AI: Joined 1881. Served on AI Council 1900. Resigned 1923

Other learned societies: RGS; Folklore 1901; Essex Field Club, Geological. Served as President of the Essex Field Club, and Geologist’s Association, served on Geological Society council.

No

Folklore 35 (1923); Essex Rock and Mineral Society. See here and here

[Thomas] George Bond Howes

(1853-1905)

Royal College of Science, South Kensington, London.

Privately / Normal School of Science; Royal School of Mines

Academic

Professor, Royal College of Science and earlier academic appointments.

AI: Joined 1887. Served on AI Council 1900

Other learned societies: Royal Society 1897; Linnean; Zoological; Anatomical; Malacological; British Association. Served as President at various times of Linnean Society; BAAS Section; Malacological Society; Zoological Society Council; Anatomical Society founding member and treasurer

Clubs: Savile

No

Obit: Proceedings of the Royal Society 79 (1907);
Who was who

Henry Hoyle Howorth

(1842-1923)

30 Collingham Place, Earl’s Court, London.

Rossall School / Middle Temple [Law]

Barrister

Born in Lisbon. Conservative MP for South Salford 1886-1900. KCIE 1892. Late geological diluvial catastrophist.

AI: Joined 1896. Served on AI Council 1900

Other learned societies: Royal Society 1893; Antiquaries; Royal Archaeological; RGS; Geological?; Viking; Asiatic; Numismatic. Served as President at various times of Royal Archaeological Society; Viking Society; Asiatic Society (vice); Numismatic Society (vice)

Clubs: Athenaeum; Carlton; Burlington Fine Arts

No

Obit: Man 23 (1923); Who was who

Arthur Keith

(1866-1955)

40 Leigh Road, Highbury Park, London.

Gordon’s College, Aberdeen / Marischal College, Aberdeen; University College London; Leipzig [Medicine]

Medicine

Born Old Machar, Aberdeenshire; died Downe, Kent. GP in Mansfield and Medical Officer for mining company in Siam (Thailand) where he collected for Kew. Conservator at Royal College of Surgeons 1908-33. Doubted Piltdown skull. Knighted 1921. Honorary degrees from Aberdeen, Durham, Manchester, Birmingham, and Oxford

AI: Joined 1896. Served on AI Council 1900 and as President.

Other learned societies: Royal College of Surgeons 1894; Royal Society 1913; British Association; Royal Institution; Anatomical Served as BAAS President; Anatomical Society Secretary

Clubs: Athenaeum

No

ODNB; Who was who

Alfred Lionel Lewis

(1842-1920)

54 Highbury Hill, London.

Unknown

Chartered Accountant

Born Lakenham, Norfolk; died Wallington. Mainly interested in standing stones and stone circles. Numerous publications

AI: Joined (ASL) 1866. Served on AI Council

Other learned societies: British Association; London Anthropological;

Yes (probably) Field Collector or Other Owner

Obit: Man 20 (1920). See here, here and here

Alexander Macalister

(1844-1919)

Torrisdale, Cambridge.

Trinity College Dublin [Medicine]

Anatomist

Born and died Dublin. Professor of Anatomy at Trinity College Dublin, then, from 1883, at Cambridge University. Honorary degrees from Dublin, Edinburgh, Glasgow, and Montreal. Interests in archaeology, Egyptology and church history. Son was Sir Robert Macalister, the archaeologist.

AI: Joined 1884. Served on AI Council 1900 and as President.

Other learned societies: Royal Society 1881; Geological Society of Ireland; British Association / Geological Society of Ireland President; BAAS Section President; Royal Society Council

No

Obit: Man 19 (1919); Who was who

Richard Biddulph Martin

(1838-1916)

10 Hill Street, London W. (Overbury Court was the family home, near Tewkesbury)

Harrow / Exeter College, Oxford

Banker

Born London; died Overbury. Father was London banker-Martin’s Bank. Married Mary Frances (née Crozier). No children. MP for Tewkesbury 1880-85; Droitwich 1892-1905. First Baronet 1905. Sat on the boards of numerous city companies. Noted philanthropist.

AI: Joined (ESL) 1868. Served on AI Council.

Other learned societies: RGS; Royal Statistical; Childhood Society/Child Study. Served as Royal Statistical Society President 1896-7; Child Study Society President

Clubs: Fishmongers’ Company; Athenaeum, Windham; Ranelagh; Travellers

Yes. Other Owner

Obits: Man 16 (1916); The Times 24 August 1916;
Who was who

John Linton Myres

(1869-1954)

Christ Church, Oxford.

Winchester / New College, Oxford [Lit. Hum.]

Academic

Born Preston, Lancashire; died Oxford. Knighted 1943.
Honorary degrees from Wales, Manchester, Witwatersrand and Athens.
Victoria Medal of RGS. Notable naval service in World War I. Important figure in Oxford academic politics and instrumental in setting up Diploma in Anthropology. Father of John Nowell Linton Myres, Bodley’s librarian

AI: Joined 1893. Served on AI Council 1900 and as President.

Other learned societies: Antiquaries; Folklore; RGS; British Academy 1923; Hellenic; British Association. Served as Society of Antiquaries Vice-President; Hellenic Society President; BAAS Secretary; Folklore Society President

No

ODNB; Who was who

Cuthbert Edgar Peek

(1855-1901)

22 Belgrave Square, London SW; Rousdon, Lyme Regis.

Eton / Pembroke College, Cambridge [Natural science?]

Astronomer

Born Wimbledon; died Brighton. Only child of Sir Henry William Peek (1825-98), 1st Baronet, who created a museum at Rousdon, Devon. Sir Henry was a partner in a firm of colonial merchants and MP for East Surrey (1868-84). Wife was Augusta Louisa (qv), also a Fellow of the AI. He took courses in astronomy and surveying after coming down from Cambridge. All his astronomical work, including trips to Iceland and Australasia were self-funded. He gave objects to his father’s museum. 2nd baronet

AI: Joined 1885. Served on AI Council and as Hon. Sec.

Other learned societies: Royal Astronomical 1884-1901; RGS; Royal Meteorological; Antiquaries. Served on RGS Council; RMS Council

Clubs: Carlton

Yes. Other Owner

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: JAI 32 (1902)

Randall H. Pye

(circa 1846-1913

Selbourne, 15 Castle Bar Road, Ealing, London.

Unknown

Unknown

Born Exeter. In 1901 living by ‘own means’. Possibly in Shanghai in 1870s dealing in property, see here. This fits with the fact that in 1892 in one of the earliest references to him (JAI 21) he comments on a Chinese practice.

AI: Joined 1891. Served on AI Council 1900

No

1901 Census; Obit: Man 13 (1913)

Ernest Georg Ravenstein

(1834-1913)

2 York Mansions, Battersea Park, London.

Frankfurt Gymnasium / Stadelsches Kunstinstitut

Cartographer

Born Frankfurt-am-Main; died Hofheim. Emigrated to London in 1852. Worked for War Office, then for RGS. Honorary degrees from Gottingen and Victoria, gold medal from RGS. Married an Englishwoman, Ada Sarah Parry, in 1858.

AI: Joined 1883. Served on AI Council 1900

Other learned societies: RGS; Royal Statistical; British Association. Served on RGS Council; Royal Statistical Society Council; BAAS Section President

Clubs: Savage; German Gymnastic Society; London Swimming

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Geographical Journal 41 (1913)

Charles Hercules Read

(1857-1929)

22 Carlyle Square, Chelsea, London.

Private

Academic

Born Gillingham, Kent; died Rapallo, Italy. Started working at South Kensington Museum at 16 and then under Franks at BM. Became Keeper of British and Medieval Antiquities and Ethnography in 1896 in succession to Franks. Knighted 1912. Honorary degree from St Andrews

AI: Joined 1875. Served on AI Council 1900 and as President.

Other learned societies: Antiquaries; Sussex Archaeological; British Academy 1913; British Association. Served as Society of Antiquaries President; BAAS Section President

Clubs: Athenaeum; Garrick; Burlington Fine Arts; Royal Societies

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: Man 29 (1929)

William Ridgeway

(1853 or 1858-1926)

Caius College, Cambridge.

Portarlington School, Northern Ireland [N.I.] / Trinity College, Dublin; Pembroke College, Cambridge; Caius College, Cambridge [Classics and Modern Literature]

Academic

Born Ballydermot, N.I., (NB discrepancy in date between sources); died Fen Ditton, Cambridgeshire. Professor of Greek, University College, Cork. Disney Professor of Archaeology and Fellow of Caius 1892. Brereton Reader in Classics 1907. Honorary degrees from Dublin, Manchester, Aberdeen and Edinburgh. Knighted 1919. Important in the setting up of anthropology at Cambridge and creation of posts.

AI: Joined 1901. Served on AI Council 1900 and as President.

Other learned societies: Cambridge Philological; Classical Association; British Academy 1904; British Association; Zoological. Served as Classical Association President

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: Man 26 (1926)

William Halse Rivers

(1864-1922)

St John’s College, Cambridge.

Tonbridge School / London University; St Bartholomew’s [Medicine]

Psychologist

Born Chatham, Kent; died Cambridge. His maternal uncle was James Hunt, the racist anthropologist, whose library Rivers inherited. Lectureship in Psychology at Cambridge, 1897; Fellow St John’s, 1902. Torres Straits Expedition, 1898; Toda, 1901-2; Pacific, 1907-8, 1914-15. Work on shell shock during World War I. Honorary degrees from Manchester, St Andrews and Cambridge.

AI: Joined 1900. Served on AI Council 1900 and as President.

Other learned societies: Folklore; British Association; Royal Society 1908. Served as Folklore Society President; BAAS Section President

No

ODNB; Who was who

Frederick William Rudler

(1840-1915)

25 Mornington Crescent, London NW.

Regent Street Polytechnic

Academic, Mineralogist

Born London; died Surrey. At various times held posts at the Museum of Practical Geology, University of Wales Aberystwyth, Royal School of Mines. Imperial Service Order 1902

AI: Joined (ESL) 1869. Served on AI Council 1900 and as President.

Other learned societies: Geological; British Association; S.E. Union of Scientific Societies; Mineralogical?; Essex Field Club. Served as BAAS Section President; Geological Society President

No

Who was who; Obit: Man 15 (1915); See here and here

Frank Charles Shrubsall

(1874-1935)

34 Lime Grove, Uxbridge Road, London.

Merchant Taylors’ School / Clare College, Cambridge; St Bartholomew’s; Basle [Natural Sciences]

Medicine

Died Hampstead. Hunterian Professor of Royal College of Surgeons. Worked for London County Council and was senior medical officer in 1935. Main interest in mental deficiency and juvenile delinquency.

AI: Joined 1898. Served on AI Council 1900

Other learned societies: Royal College of Physicians 1912; British Association. Served as BAAS Section President

No

Who was who;
Obit: The Times, 27 September 1935; see also 2 October 1935

Everard Ferdinand Im Thurn

(1852-1932)

1 East India Avenue, London EC.

Marlborough / Exeter College, Oxford

Colonial Servant

Born Sydenham, London; died Prestonpans, Scotland. Father a merchant banker. His wife Hannah, née Lorimer, was also a PRM donor. District Magistrate in British Guiana; Lieutenant-Governor of Ceylon; Governor of Fiji. KCMG 1905; KBE 1918. Honorary degree from Edinburgh and Sydney. Honorary Fellow of Exeter College.

AI: Joined 1882. Served on AI Council 1900 and as President;

Other learned societies: Royal Scottish Geographical; Folklore; British Association. Served as Royal Scottish Geographical Society Chairman; BAAS Section President

Clubs: Athenaeum; Ad Eundem

Yes. Field Collector

Who was who;
Obits: The Times 11 October 1932;
Man 33 (1933);
Folklore 43 (1932).

Edward Burnett Tylor

(1832-1917)

The Museum House, South Parks Road, Oxford.

Grove House, Tottenham (Society of Friends)

Museum Curator

Born Camberwell, Surrey; died Wellington, Somerset. Keeper, Oxford University Museum 1883; Reader in Anthropology 1884; Professor of Anthropology 1896. Knighted 1912. Honorary degrees from Oxford and Cambridge. Honorary Fellow of Balliol College, Oxford. Wife Anna, née Fox, (qv) also donor to PRM.

AI: Joined (ESL) 1867. Served on AI Council 1900 and as President.

Other learned societies: Folklore; Royal Society 1871; British Association. Served as Folklore Society President; BAAS Section President

Clubs: Athenaeum; Ad Eundem

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: Man 17 (1917)

John Abercromby

(1841-1924)

62 Palmerston Place, Edinburgh.

University of Edinburgh (honorary LL.D)

Army

Died Edinburgh. 5th Baron Abercromby of Aboukir and Tullibody. Honorary degree from Edinburgh. Endowed the Abercromby Chair of Archaeology at Edinburgh University

AI: Joined 1883.

Other learned societies: Folklore; Antiquaries of Scotland; Royal Society of Edinburgh; British Association. Served as Folklore Society Vice-President; Society of Antiquaries of Scotland President; BAAS Section President

Clubs: Athenaeum; New; Edinburgh

Yes. Field Collector

Who was who; PRM website;
Obit: Man 24 (1924). See here

William Adams

(1820-1900)

7 Loudon Road, St John’s Wood, London NW.

W Simpson’s, Hackney; King’s College School, London / St Thomas’s Hospital [Medicine

Surgeon

Born London; died London.
Held posts at various London hospitals. Best known as an orthopaedic surgeon. Wife was Mary Anne Mills, daughter of John Mills.

AI: Joined (ESL) 1858

Other learned societies: Royal College of Surgeons; Pathological Society of London; Harveian; Medical Society of London. Served as Pathological Society of London Vice-President; Harveian Society President; Medical Society of London President

No

ODNB

William Amhurst Tysssen-Amherst

(1835-1909)

8 Grosvenor Square, London W;
Didlington Hall, Brandon, Suffolk.

Eton / Christ Church, Oxford

Book collector

Born Swaffham, Norfolk; died London. Conservative MP West Norfolk (1880-5); South-west Norfolk (1885-92). 1st Baron Amherst of Hackney 1892. There are various changes of names in the family. His father’s surname was Daniel but added Tyssen in 1814. His mother’s maiden name was Amhurst. In 1852 he changed the name to Tyssen-Amhurst and in 1877 to Tyssen-Amherst. Daughter was Alicia Margaret Cecil, Lady Rockley, garden historian (ODNB).

AI: Joined (ESL) 1862.

Other learned societies: Antiquaries

Clubs: Athenaeum, Marlborough; Carlton; Travellers’; Royal Yacht Squadron; Roxburghe

Yes. Other Owner

ODNB; Who was who

William Aldam Backhouse

(1846-1919)

St John’s, Wolsingham, Darlington.

Unknown

Banker

Landowner, banker and horticulturalist. Christopher Bowly’s [qv] wife’s father was Backhouse, he is described ‘began work in the Newcastle branch of the family banking business, but his first love was horticulture and in particular, daffodils.’

AI: Joined 1895.

No

See here

Mrs Ada Ballen

(Unknown)

18 Somerset Street, Portman Square, London W.

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

AI: Joined 1901.

No

Unknown

Edwyn Barclay

(?-circa 1916)

Urie Lodge, Ridgway, Wimbledon, London.

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

AI: Joined 1894.

Other learned societies: Psychical Research, RGS, Hellenic; Geological

Clubs: Royal Societies

No

Unknown

Thomas Squire Barrett

(?-post 1925)

Rose Cottage, Millfield Road, Appleton, Widnes

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

AI: Joined (ASL) 1865.

Other learned societies: Zoological; Royal Statistical; Royal Botanic; Royal Historical

No

Unknown

E.J. Barron

(?-1918)

10 Endsleigh Street, Tavistock Square, London WC.

Unknown

Unknown

Appears to have written on London architecture

AI: Joined 1876.

Other learned societies: Antiquaries

No

Unknown

John Stothart* Bartrum

(1816-1904)

13 Gay Street, Bath.

King Edward’s School, Bath

Medicine

Born and died Bath. Was an apprentice in and mainly worked at hospitals in Bath except for a period at Westminster Hospital in 1830s. JP. *Although spelt Stothart in list of AI fellows, he is elsewhere spelt Stothert

AI: Joined (ESL) 1865.

Other learned societies: Royal College of Surgeons; Numerous societies in Bath

No

Google: “John S Bartrum”

Joseph de Baye

(1853-1931). Actually Amour-Auguste-Louis-Joseph Berthelot, Baron de Baye

58 Avenue de la Grande Armee, Paris. France.

With Jesuits in Paris

Private means Traveller

French archaeologist best known for his work in Russia. There are 12 of his publications listed on OLIS

AI: Joined 1882. He was still listed as a Fellow of the AI in 1937.

Other learned societies: Société des Antiquaires de France (President)

No

There appears to be a biography by Rene Guyot, Joseph de Baye, libre savant. See here

Charles Marsh Beadnell

(1872-1947)

Unknown

Cheltenham / Guy’s Hospital [Medicine]

Naval Surgeon

Born Rawalpindi; died Petersfield. Retired as Surgeon Rear-Admiral 1926. Hon Physician to King George V. Numerous publications including on evolution.

AI: Joined 1901.

Other learned societies: Zoological; FBAS; Rationalist Press Association. Served as Rationalist Press Association President

No

Who was who;
Obit: The Times 3 October 1947

Albert L. Bennett

(Unknown)

34 Denison Buildings, 14th Street, Denver, Colarado, U.S.A.

Unknown

Medicine

Worked among the Fang in 1890s. See article JAI, 29 (1899). Gave item to Denver Museum

AI: Joined 1899.

No

See here

Mrs G. Nevitt Bennett

(Unknown)

15 Hanover Terrace, Regent’s Park, London NW.

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown. The Nevitt Bennett family seem to originate in Cheshire. This site has a George Nevitt Bennett (fl. 1864-1877) who might be her husband who is either an art dealer at 48 Pall Mall or a lawyer of Lincoln Inn.

AI: Joined 1899.

No

Unknown

Richard James Arthur Berry

(1867-1962)

Edinburgh School of Medicine, Royal College, Edinburgh;
4 Howard Place, Edinburgh.

Privately / Edinburgh, Dublin, London and Berlin Universities [Medicine

Medicine

An Australian who came to university at Edinburgh. He appears later to have retired to England as Who was who gives his address as Bristol. Lecturer in Anatomy at Edinburgh University. Professor of Anatomy at Melbourne University from 1905-1929.

AI: Joined 1899.

Other learned societies: Royal of Edinburgh; Royal College of Surgeons Edinburgh; Eugenics

Clubs: Royal Commonwealth Society

No

Who was who

Spencer Collinson Blackett

(1858-1920)

Paternoster House, Charing Cross Road, London.

Charterhouse

Publisher

Born Ealing, died Brookwood, Surrey. Hurst and Blackett were successful London publishers who published works by Conan Doyle and Rider Haggard amongst others. He began publishing in the 1880s, in 1895 he merged with Kegan Paul

AI: Joined 1896.

Other learned Societies: Bibliographical

Clubs: Royal Societies

No

See here and here

Herbert Joseph Weld Blundell

(1852-1935)

Brooks’s Club, London SW. (His address in Who was who is given as Lulworth Castle, Wareham, Dorset.)

Stonyhurst / Queen’s College, Oxford

Private means

Son of Thomas Weld-Blundell who had assumed additional name of Blundell on the inheritance of the estates of Charles Blundell. Travelled widely in Far East and East Africa. Gave collections to British, Natural History and Ashmolean Museums. Honorary degree from Oxford; Honorary Fellow, Queen’s College, Oxford.

AI: Joined 1896.

Other learned societies: RGS

Clubs: Athenaeum; Brooks’s; Royal Yacht Squadron

Yes. Field Collector

Who was who

James Bonwick

(1817-1906)

Yarra Yarra, South Vale, Upper Norwood, London SE.

Borough Road School, Southwark

Teacher

Born Lingfield, Surrey, died Southwick, near Brighton.
Between 1841 and 1880s spent much of the time in Australia.

AI: Joined (ESL) 1869.

Other learned societies: RGS 1865

No

ODNB; See also Australian Dictionary of Biography

Christopher Bowly

(1837-1922)

Siddington House, Cirencester.

Unknown

Merchant

Quaker. Merchant and cheese monger according to 1881 census. Was very active around Cirencester where he was a JP, member of the Board of Guardians, chairman of Cirencester Highway Board and President of Cirencester Liberal party

AI: Joined 1872.

Other learned societies: British and Foreign Bible; Friends Foreign Missionary; YMCA; Aborigines Protection Society

No

See here

Frederick Braby

(?1829-1911)

Bushey Lodge, Teddington

Unknown

Ironmaker

Born Lambeth, London. Probably the F. Braby of Messrs F. Braby & Co., zinc and metal sheet manufacturers which existed from 1850-1976

AI: Joined 1865 (ESL).

Other learned societies: Geological

No

See here

Adela Catherine Breton

(1849-1923)

St Margaret’s House, Rochester. (This is probably her brother’s address; she had a home in Bath where she was brought up.)

Privately

Archaeologist

Died Bridgetown, Barbados.
Travelled widely but her main interest was Mexico which she visited frequently to draw and paint archaeological sites. Published extensively and left her collections of artefacts, notes and drawings to Bristol Museum.

AI: Joined 1900.

Other learned societies: British Association

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Obit: Man 23 (1923);
See also Mary McVicker, Adela Breton: A Victorian Artist among Mexico’s Ruins. University of New Mexico Press, 2005

Robert Goldthorpe Brook

(1838-1917)

Wolverhampton House, St Helens.

Unknown

Ironmonger

Born Brighouse, died St Helens. His initials are given wrongly by AI as R.C., he was actually R.G. Councillor and hobby photographer

AI: Joined 1894.

Other learned societies: British Association

No

See here

Margaret Lili Alice Brooke

(1849-1936)

Kuching, Borneo.

Unknown

Unknown

Née de Windt. Born Paris; died London. Daughter of Captain de Windt and married, in 1869, Charles Brooke, 2nd Rajah of Sarawak (see ODNB). Her marriage was not successful and she and her husband lived separate lives after the mid-1880s. She published a book My life in Sarawak (1913).

AI: Joined 1886. She donated some photographs to the AI photographic collection.

Yes. Field Collector. The Pitt Rivers Museum holds a large collection of items from Sarawak connected to Charles Brooke.

ODNB, see under Charles Brooke;
Who was who; Obit: The Times 2 December 1936

John Allen Brown

(1831-1903)

7 Kent Gardens, Ealing, London.

Unknown

Goldsmith

Father was John Brown (1797-1861). Started life as sailor but became gold and diamond merchant in London. Founding member of Ethnological Society of London (1843). Published widely on Palaeolithic period.
His obituary mentions his following ‘General Pitt Rivers’. He coined the term ‘eolith’ according to one source. Chairman of Ealing Free Library. Magistrate

AI: Joined 1889.

Other learned societies: Geological; Royal Scottish Geographical (Hon. Fellow 1895); RGS

Yes. Field Collector

Obit: Man 3 (1903)

James Roberts Brown

(Unknown)

44 Tregunter Road, South Kensington, London.

Unknown

Unknown

Important figure in book-plate world. Father was possibly John Brown and brother of John Allen Brown (qv)

AI: Joined (ASL) 1864.

Other learned societies: RGS; RSNA Copenhagen; Ex-Libris. Served as President Ex-Libris Society

Clubs: Freemason.

No

 

William Brown

(Unknown)

Hazelwood, Welling-borough.

Unknown

Unknown

JP. President, Fowler Phrenological Institute

AI: Joined 1895.

No

 

John Browne

(1849-1929)

Chertsey House, Parkhill Rise, Croydon, Surrey.

Unknown

Own means

Unknown

AI: Joined 1885.

Other learned societies: Folklore 1889

No

1901 Census;
Folklore 41 (1930)

John Bruce

(1865 or 1866-1924)

Larriston, Town Hall Square, Grimsby.

University of Edinburgh

Medicine

Born in Kelso, Scotland. GP in Grimsby, served in RAMC in World War 1.  JP.

AI: Joined 1901.

Other learned societies: BMA

No

1901 Census and here

Victor Felix Peter Bryce

(1878-?1963)

Bystock, Exmouth;
7 Little St James’ Street, London SW.

Unknown

Unknown

Painter? Served in Royal Flying Corps in First World War. His father was a Scottish-Peruvian banker

AI: Joined 1901.

Other learned societies: RGS

No

See here

William Bull

(1828-1902)

536 King’s Road, Chelsea, London.

Unknown

Nurseryman; plantsman

Born King’s Somborne, Hampshire. Bought famous nursery garden in King’s Road, London, John Weeks and Co. in 1861, it was well known for its orchids.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1867.

Other learned societies: Linnean Society

No

'Economic history: Farm-gardening and market gardening', A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 12: Chelsea (2004), pp. 150-55; 1901 Census; see here

Robert Burnard

(1848-1920)

3 Hillsborough, Mutley, Plymouth.

Unknown

Chemical Manufacturer

Born Southdown, Cornwall; died Stokeinteignhead, Torquay. Best known as a photographer, especially of Dartmoor. Collections of his photographs have been published

AI: Joined 1895.

Other learned societies: Antiquaries; Devonshire Association; Dartmoor Preservation Association

Clubs: Royal Societies

No

1901 Census;
Dartmoor Trust on-line archive

Charles Kendal Bushe

(circa 1827-1901?)

19 Cromwell Road, South Kensington, London.

Unknown

Military

Born Dublin. Served in 59th Foot and Royal Artillery.

AI: Joined 1894. He disappears from the list of Fellows of the AI in 1902 but there is no record in the JAI of his death.

Other learned societies: Geological.

No

1901 Census

Stephen Wootton* Bushell

(1844-1908)

* Note that in AI 1900 list Wootton is spelt Wootten

Shirley, Harold Road, Upper Norwood, London.

Tunbridge Wells School; Grange Court, Chigwell / Guy’s Hospital [Medicine]

Medicine

Born Woodnesborough, Sandwich; died Northolt.
Appointments at Guy’s Hospital and Bethlem Royal Hospital. Between 1868-1900 was physician to the British Legation, Beijing. CMG 1897. Leading authority on Chinese ceramics. Collections at Durham, British, and Victoria and Albert Museums.

AI: Joined 1901.

Other learned societies: RGS; Royal Numismatic; Royal Asiatic; Zoological. Served on Royal Asiatic Society Council; Royal Numismatic Society Council

Clubs: Royal Societies; Peking

No

ODNB; Who was who

William John Busteed

(1836-1914)

None given, but 1901 Census lists him as living in Lambeth, London.

University of Edinburgh [Medicine]

Military / medicine.

Born Ireland. Brigade-Surgeon, Indian / Madras Medical Service.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1867.

No

1901 Census, see here

Percy Caldecott

(Unknown)

Constitutional Club, Northumberland Avenue, London.

Unknown

Possibly an Engineer?

Unknown

AI: Joined 1893. He was not listed as a fellow of the AI after 1905.

Other learned societies: Biblical Archaeology

Clubs: Constitutional; Royal Societies

No

None known

Gilbert Henry Cammiade

(1841-1911)

Madras, India

Unknown

Merchant

Described in a biographical history of his son as a merchant in Madras

AI: Joined 1872. He is no longer listed as a fellow of the AI after 1909.

No

See here

Charles William Campbell

(1861-1927)

H.B.M. Consular Service, Shanghai, China.

Birkbeck College, London

Diplomat and interpreter

Born in Cork, Ireland. British diplomat, worked for the British Consular service in China 1884-1911. Travelled in China, Mongolia and Korea. Ornithologist Various publications on China.

AI: Joined 1892. He does not appear in the list of AI fellows after 1911.

Other learned societies: RGS 1892; Zoological 1891. Served on RGS Council.

No

Obit: Geographical Journal 70 (1927). See here

William D. Carey

(c. 1837-1917)

22 Archers Road, Southampton.

Unknown

Military

Born Guernsey. Served in Royal Artillery

AI: Joined (ASL) 1865.

No

1901 Census;
JAI 48 (1918)

Albert John Chalmers

(1870-1920)

Medical College, Colombo, Ceylon.

Manchester Grammar School / University College Liverpool; University College London [Medicine]

Medicine

Born Manchester; died Khartoum. Served as a doctor in West Africa and Ceylon. When he died he was Director of the Wellcome Tropical Research Laboratories, Khartoum. Published on tropical medicine, hygiene and parasitology.

AI: Joined 1901.

Other learned societies: Linnean; Zoological; RGS; Royal College of Surgeons

Clubs: Savile; National; Sudan, Khartoum

No

Who was who

Frederick William Christian

(1867-1934)

60 Clyde Road, Addiscombe, East Croydon.

Balliol College, Oxford

Oil and colourman? Traveller and lexicographer

Traveller and lexicographer. Wrote books and articles on Oceania. 1901 Census lists a Frederick W. Christian as living in Kensington, with the occupation of ‘Oil and colourman’. His age, however, is given as 37 which gives his birth year as 1864. On OLIS the birth date is given as 1867.

AI: Joined 1899. Fellowship of AI shortlived-name does not appear on list of fellows after 1902.

Other learned societies: RGS.

Yes. Field Collector

1901 Census;
OLIS; see here

William Selby Church

(1837-1928)

130 Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London.

Harrow / University College, Oxford; St Bartholomew’s [Natural Sciences; Medicine]

Medicine

Born Hatfield; died Hatfield.
Dr Lee’s Reader in Anatomy and Senior Student of Christ Church 1860-9. Held various positions at St Bart’s 1866-1902. Influential in medical world and represented Oxford on General Medical Council. Baronet 1901; KCB 1902. Honorary degrees from Oxford, Manchester, Durham and Glasgow. JP and county councillor. Keen sportsman; racing, shooting, cricket, skating

AI: Joined 1874.

Other learned societies: Royal College of Physicians; Royal Medical and Chirugical Society; Royal Society of Medicine. Served as RCP President; RMCS President; RSM President

Clubs: Athenaeum; London Skating; Royal Societies

No

ODNB

William Crochley Sampson Clapham

(?1848-1923)

The Grange, Rotherham, Yorkshire.

University of Cambridge & Guy’s Hospital

Medicine

Known as Crochley Clapham. Born in Wakefield, Yorkshire. Ship’s surgeon in China and Far East later Assistant Medical Officer at Wakefield Asylum

AI: Joined 1877. Published in JAI (1878) on weight of bAIn.

No

See here

Charles F. Clarke

(1862-?)

24 Park Road, Plumstead, London.

Unknown

Medicine

Unknown

AI: Joined 1885. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1907.

Other learned societies: Royal College of Surgeons.

No

1901 Census

Frederic Claudet

(Unknown)

10 Oak Hill, Frognal, Hampstead, London,

Unknown

Metallurgist

He seems to have been involved in an infamous divorce case, his first name is sometimes spelt Frederick

AI: Joined 1875. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1907.

Other learned societies: Chemical.

No

See here

H. Clerk

(Unknown)

Mountfield, 5 Upper Maze Hill, St Leonards, Sussex.

Unknown

Military

Royal Artillery and 2nd Dragoon Guards.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1864, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1903.

Other learned societies: Royal.

No

 

Edward Clodd

(1840-1930)

19 Carleton Road, Tufnell Park, London N.

Aldeburgh Grammar School

Banker

Born Margate, Kent; died Aldeburgh, Suffolk. His career was at London Joint Stock Bank. He published widely with many popular works to his name. His religious affiliation changed constantly over his lifetime, moving from Baptism to agnosticism-where his position was public and controversial.

AI: Joined 1895.

Other learned societies: Royal Astronomical 1869-78; Folklore 1878. Served as Folklore Society President

Clubs: Century; Savile; Johnson; Omar Khayyam

Yes. Donor

ODNB; Obits: Folklore 40 (1929); The Times 18 March 1930.

Robert Edward Codrington

(1869-1908)

Government House, Fort Jameson, Rhodesia.

Marlborough College

Colonial Administrator

Died London. Publications in Geographical Journal. ‘Wikipedia’ claims he was knighted, but I have found no evidence of this and The Times obituary refers to ‘Mr’.

AI: Joined 1898.

Other learned societies: RGS 1897

No

Who was who;
Wikipedia; Obits: Geographical Journal 33 (1909);
 The Times 17 & 24 December 1908

Walter Harris Coffin

(1853-1916)

94 Cornwall Gardens, South Kensington, London SW;
Villa Passaic, Kew, Surrey

Royal College of Science; University College and St Thomas’ Hospital

Medicine

Medical specialisation was dentistry.

AI: Joined 1884. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1906.

Other learned societies: Linnean; Chemical; Royal Society of Medicine.

Clubs: National Liberal

No

Who was who

John Frederick Collingwood

(?1830-1923)

5 Irene Road, Parson’s Green, London SW.

Unknown

Author

Wrote Introduction to Anthropology with Theodor Waitz (1863)

AI: Joined (ASL) 1863. Served on AI Council. He was a founding member of the ASL and its Hon. Sec and Vice-President. He was very active on ASL and AI before 1900, but increasingly ceased to be involved.

Other learned societies: Geological

No

Various volumes of JASL; JESL; JAI; JAI

Henry Cornelius Collyer

(1849-1920)

Breakhurst, Beddington, Croydon.

Unknown

Blind manufacturer

Born in Middlesex, moved to Kent and then Surrey before dying in Devon.

AI: Joined 1888. He published two articles on excavations at Wallington in Man 11 (1911).

Other learned societies: Kent Archaeological; Croydon Natural History and Scientific

Clubs: Royal Societies

Yes. Other Owner

Various websites, Karen Honour pers. comm.

Richard Michael Connolly

(Unknown, possibly died 1943)

Taiping, State of Perak, Malaysia.

University of Edinburgh

Medicine

He travelled in West Africa in 1894 and in 1897 published an article in JAI on the Fanti. He was District Surgeon in Perak, but then went into private practice and was also involved in mining and planting.

AI: Joined 1896; he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1907.

Other learned societies: Royal College of Surgeons Edinburgh.

No

See here

Frank Corner

(1862-1939)

Manor House, Poplar, London.

London Hospital [Medicine]

Medicine

Main interest in prehistoric remains-bones and artefacts.
JP.

AI: Joined 1895.

Other learned societies: Member of Royal College of Surgeons; Licentiate of Royal College of Physicians

No

Obit: Man 39 (1939).

Oswald John Frederick Crawfurd

(1834-1909)

Oporto, Portugal

Eton / Merton College, Oxford

Diplomat

Died Montreux. Longtime British Consul in Oporto 1867-81. C.M.G. 1890. Published novels, travel books, journal articles, etc., often under pseudonyms.

AI: Joined (ESL) 1861.

Clubs: Athenaeum; Garrick; Sesame

No

Who was who;
Obit: The Times 1 February 1909

James Edward Crombie

(1862-1932)

Inverdon, Aberdeen.

Aberdeen University

Mill-owner

Born Old Machar, Aberdeenshire; died Parkhill House, Dyce. Part of the cloth manufacturing firm Crombie & Crombie. The Royal Society of Edinburgh describe him as ‘meteorologist, seismologist’.
Benefactor of Aberdeen University.

AI: Joined 1893. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1919.

Other learned societies: Folklore Society; Royal Society of Edinburgh 1916.

Yes. Field Collector

See here;
and here

John Winter Crowfoot

(1873-1959)

Mason University College, Birmingham.

Marlborough / Brasenose College, Oxford

Academic

C.B.E. 1919. Honorary degree Oxford. Mainly worked in Middle East and Sudan; e.g., Director of Education Sudan Government and Principal, Gordon College Khartoum 1917-26; Director, British School of Archaeology, Jerusalem 1927-36. Publications of archaeology and Middle East churches. One of his daughters became Dorothy Hodgkin FRS, Fellow of Somerville.

AI: Joined 1900

Other learned societies: Antiquaries. Served as Antiquaries Vice-President

Clubs: Athenaeum

Yes. Field Collector

Who was who;
Obit: The Times 7 December 1959

Maria Eleanor Vere Cust

(1862-1958)

127 Victoria Street, Westminster, London.

Unknown

Secretary to father

Father was orientalist, Robert Needham Cust, who was an active member of AI and RGS and strongly advocated the admission of women as fellows to the latter. Died Watford. The first woman to be admitted as a fellow of RGS.

AI: Joined 1896. Disappears from list of AI Fellows after 1919.

Other learned societies: RGS 1892; Royal Asiatic.

No

ODNB

J.R. Cuthbert

(Unknown)

Chapel Street, Liverpool.

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

AI: Joined (ASL) 1863. Disappears from list of AI fellows after 1900

No

 

Julius Caesar Czarnikow

(1838-1909)

29 Mincing Lane, London EC.

Unknown

Sugar broker

Born Sonderhausen, Germany; probably of Polish-Jewish origins, died London. Arrived in London circa 1854. Extremely successful international sugar broker.

AI: Joined 1875

Other learned societies: RGS; Zoological

Clubs: Royal Societies

No

ODNB

James Dallas

(1853-1916)

Cantralees, Lympstone, Devon.

Unknown

Museum Curator

Assistant Curator and Librarian of the Geological Society. Curator of the Albert Memorial Museum, Exeter.

AI: Joined 1892. Published a paper in JAI 15 (1886) on races of mankind. He does not appear in list of AI Fellows after 1903.

Other learned societies: Linnean; Geological; Antiquaries.

No.

18 items were given to the PRM by his father James Sweetland Dallas.

See here

Ormond Maddock Dalton

(1866-1945)

British Museum, Bloomsbury, London W.

Harrow School / New College, Oxford [Classics]

Museum curator

Born Cardiff; died Holford, Somerset. Entered British Museum in 1895, working under A.W. Franks. Initial interest in ethnology but changed to archaeology. Keeper of British and Medieval Antiquities 1921-8. Numerous publications.

AI: Joined 1895 / AI Honorary Secretary and Editor of JAI.

Other learned societies: Antiquaries 1899; British Academy 1922. Served on Society of Antiquaries Council

Clubs: Royal Societies

No

ODNB; Who was who

William Erasmus Darwin

(1839-1914)

Ridgemount, Basset, North Stoneham, Southampton.

Rugby School / Christ’s College, Cambridge

Banker

Eldest child of Charles Darwin. Born London; died Sedbergh, Cumbria. Led very uneventful life and his presence in the ODNB is entirely because he was the subject of his father’s study in child psychology. Partner in Grant & Maddison’s Union Banking Co., Southampton. Played a leading role in the founding of University College, Southampton.

AI: Joined 1885

Other learned societies: Geological

No

ODNB.

Thomas Witton Davies

(1851-1923)

Baptist College, Bangor, North Wales.

Baptist College, Pontypool; Baptist College, Regent’s Park / University College London; Berlin; Leipzig (Ph.D); Strasbourg.

Churchman

Born Nantyglo, Monmouthshire; died Bangor. Held academic posts at Haverfordwest, Nottingham and Bangor, being Professor of Hebrew and Old Testament Literature at the University College of North Wales. Numerous publications on theological topics. Honorary degrees from Geneva and Durham. (His parents were illiterate and he received a primary education but then no further education until he was 21).

AI: Joined AI 1893

Other learned societies: Royal Asiatic

Clubs: University

No

Who was who;
Welsh Biography Online

William Boyd Dawkins

(1837-1929)

Woodhurst, Fallowfield, Manchester.

Rossall School, Fleetwood / Jesus College, Oxford [Natural Science]

Geologist

Born Buttington near Welshpool; died Bowdon, Lancs. Geological Survey of Great Britain 1861-9. Professor of Geology & Palaeontology, Victoria University, Manchester 1874-1908. From 1870s onwards much involved in applied geology. Knighted 1919. Honorary degree from Manchester.

AI: Joined (ESL) 1869

Other learned societies: Royal Society 1867; Antiquaries; Geological 1861

Clubs: Athenaeum

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times 16 January 1929

David Duncan

(1839-1923)

Athenaeum Club, Pall Mall, London.

Aberdeen Grammar School / Edinburgh; Aberdeen; Berlin

Academic

Born and died Aberdeen. Secretary to Herbert Spencer under whose direction he compiled the four volumes of Descriptive Sociology dealing with uncivilized peoples 1867-70. Held various posts at Presidency College and Madras University 1870-99. Vice-Chancellor of Madras University 1899. Author of Life and Letters of Herbert Spencer.

AI: Joined (ESL) 1870. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1900.

Clubs: Athenaeum

No

Who was who;
Obit: The Times 22 May 1923.

Cecil Duncombe

(1832-1902)

The Grange, Nawton, Yorkshire.

Unknown

Unknown

Father was the 2nd Baron Faversham. JP. He was a captain in the Imperial Yeomanry, the Yorkshire Hussars. Member of Yorkshire County Council. Deputy Lieutenant

AI: Joined 1885; Article in JAI 28 (1899) on lake dwellings in Yorkshire.

Other learned societies: Geological.

No

Assorted websites

Thomas Durnan

(Unknown)

35 Harcourt Road, Sheffield.

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

AI: Joined 1901. He disappears from list of AI Fellows after 1919.

No

Unknown

Joseph William Eastwood

(1828-1916)

Dinsdale Park, Darlington.

University of Edinburgh MA

Physician

Born Chesterfield. Physician, proprietor of licensed house for the insane and farmer

AI: Joined (ESL) 1862. Founding member of Anthropological Institute.

No

1901 Census. see here

Arthur Ebbels

(Unknown)

6 Lavender Gardens, Clapham Common, London SW.

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

AI: Joined 1893. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1931.

No

 

Stanley Edwards

(1864-1938)

Kidbrooke Lodge, Blackheath, London SE.

Privately

Tea-broker, Edwards & Edwards

Born in London and died in Harrogate. Tea-broker who was bachelor and spent his leisure time mostly pursuing natural history collecting and attending meetings of learned societies

AI: Joined 1890. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1906.

Other learned societies: Zoological; RGS; West Kent Natural History; West Kent Scientific secretary for 43 years; Royal Entomological; Literary; South London Entomological and Natural History; Ray; Linnean. Served on Council of Linnean, secretary and President of the South London E&NH.

No

See here

R. Elliott

(Unknown)

161 Camberwell Road, London SE.

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

AI: Joined 1896. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1903.

No

 

Henry Havelock Ellis

(1859-1939)

Carbis Water, Lelant, Cornwall.

French & German College, Merton; The Poplars, Mitcham / St Thomas’s Hospital [Medicine]

Writer

Born Croydon; died Hintlesham, Suffolk. His education was interrupted by periods away from UK with his father, a sea captain. Taught at schools in Australia 1875-9. He never became more than a Licentiate of the Society of Apothecaries. Author of Studies in the Psychology of Sex (1897-1910). NB. According to Who was who Ellis was a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians, whereas the ODNB states that his medical qualification was as above, LSA. Wife was the writer Edith Mary Oldham Lees (1861-1916).

AI: Joined 1888

Other learned societies: Apothecaries; Progressive Association; Fellowship of the New Life

No

ODNB; Who was who

Sebastian Evans

(1830-1909)

15 Waterloo Crescent, Dover.

Free Grammar School, Market Bosworth / Emmanuel College, Cambridge (1849); Lincoln’s Inn (1853)

Artist

Born Market Bosworth; died Abbot’s Barton, Canterbury.
Manager, Art Department of Chance & Bros, glassmakers 1857-67. His elder brother was Sir John Evans. Journalist in Birmingham 1867-70 after which he pursued a legal career (LL.D Cantab 1868) and called to the bar at Lincoln’s Inn 1873. On Oxford circuit but continued artistic and journalistic career.

AI: Joined 1887

Other learned societies: Indian Reform Association; National Union of Conservative and Constitutional Associations. Served as Indian Reform Association Secretary

No

ODNB.

Thomas Wentworth Falconer

(1858-1956)

Foxholes, Christchurch, Hampshire.

Unnamed Bath public school

Retired coffee planter?

Born in Bath, died on Isle of Wight. Served as an officer in the British Army (2nd Somerset) around 1875, he resigned his commission in 1879. Played for Sydney College Club Rugby Football Club in 1874

AI: Joined 1896. He disappears from list of AI Fellows after 1901.

No

1901 Census, see here and possibly here

Lewis Richard Farnell

(1856-1934)

Exeter College, Oxford.

City of London School / Exeter College, Oxford; Berlin; Munich [Classics]

Academic

Born Salisbury; died Parkstone, Dorset. Spent his whole life at Exeter College and was Rector 1913-28. He was Vice-chancellor of Oxford 1920-23. Numerous publications on classical, mainly Greek, matters. He received honorary degrees from Dublin, St Andrews and Geneva.

AI: Joined 1900

Other learned societies: British Academy 1916

No

ODNB; Who was who

Marian Sarah Farquharson

(1846-1912)

Netherton, Meigle, Scotland.

Privately

Unknown

Born West Meon, Hants; died Nice. Née Ridley. Her husband was Robert Francis Ogilvie Farquharson. Published on ferns and mosses. Campaigned hard to obtain membership of learned societies for women. First female member of Royal Microscopical Society. Had a long battle with Linnean Society which she finally won although through ill health never signed admission to fellowship.

AI: Joined 1901. She disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1901. It may be wondered whether Mrs Farquharson, who was a Fellow of the AI for only two years, joined simply to see if she could.

Other learned societies: Forest & Essex Naturalists’ Field Club; Alford Field Club; East Scotland Union of Naturalists’ Societies; Royal Microscopical; Linnean.

No

ODNB; Who was who

Margaret Catherine Ffennell

(?-1912)

172 The Grove, Hammersmith, London.

Unknown

Unknown

More active in Folklore Society that AI; published in the former’s journal. Spinster.

AI: Joined 1897

Other learned societies: Folklore, served on Folklore Society Council

No

See here

John Abraham Finzi

(1860-1909)

53 Hamilton Terrace, London NW.

University College, London

Shipbroker, Finzi, Layman, Clark & Co.

Father of Gerald Raphael Finzi (see ODNB). Known as Jack. He was of Italian Jewish descent, the family had settled in London by 1811 (he was not religious). He was very interested in natural history and ‘scientific ideas’. Jack had five children.

AI: Joined 1883. He disappears from list of AI Fellows after 1907.

No

1901 Census; see here. See also ODNB for Gerald Raphael Finzi, his son. See also wikipedia entry for son

Robert Fischer

(?-1911?)

Madura, Madras, India.

[Bachelor of Law]

Unknown

He may have been a relative of Cecil Ernest Claude Fischer (1874-1950), forester who also worked in Madras. See here

AI: Joined (ASL) 1866. He died or resigned his fellowship 1910-11.

No

Unknown

Mary Lucy (Lala) Fisher

(1872-1929)

Yeppoon, Queensland, Australia;
Vectis Lodge, Bembridge, Isle of Wight.

Described by ADB as ‘limited’

Poet

Née Richardson. Born Rockhampton, Queensland; died Sydney, Australia. Spent time in England in 1892-3 & 1897-1901.

AI: Joined 1901. She disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1906.

Clubs: Writers’

No

Australian Dictionary of Biography.

Stanley Smyth Flower

(1871-1946)

Ghizeh, Egypt.

Rottingdean and Wellington College. Brief time in King’s College, London

Military

In 1890 he took a commission in the Northumberland Fusiliers. Scientific adviser to the Siamese Government in 1896-8. Director of the Ghizeh [Giza] Zoological Gardens 1898-1924. From 1900 he was ‘Ranger of Central Africa’

AI: Joined 1901. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1903.

Other learned societies: Zoological, Literary

No

See here and here

James George Roche Forlong

(1824-1904)

11 Douglas Crescent, Edinburgh.

Unknown

Unknown

Engineer in Indian Army, and on Madras Staff Corps. Retired 1876. Published a number of books on the evolution of religion and comparative religion. In 1901 he gave a benefaction of £5,000 to the Royal Asiatic Society. It would appear that he was an honorary Major-General as The Army List records that he retired with the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel.

AI: Joined 1875

Other learned societies: RGS; Royal Society of Edinburgh; Royal Asiatic; Folklore; Rationalist Press Association

No

See here and here

Alexander Fraser

(1853-1910)

18 Northbrook Road, Dublin.

General Assembly’s School, Elgin; Privately / Glasgow; Leipzig; Wurzburg [Arts; Medicine]

Medicine

Born Lossiemouth; died Lossiemouth. Held Anatomical Chair of the Royal College of Surgeons, Dublin 1883 – 1909.

AI: Joined 1889

Other learned societies: Royal College of Surgeons, Dublin

No

Cameron, C A, History of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 1916; Dublin Journal of Medical Science, 128 (1909)

James George Frazer

(1854-1941)

Trinity College, Cambridge.

Springfield Academy & Larchfield Academy, Helensburgh / Glasgow; Trinity College, Cambridge [Classics]

Academic

Born Glasgow; died Cambridge. Fellow of Trinity, Cambridge from 1879. First British Chair in Social Anthropology, Liverpool 1809. Knighted 1914. Order of Merit 1925. Honorary degrees from Oxford, Cambridge, Glasgow, St Andrews, Manchester, Durham, Manchester, Athens, Paris, Strasbourg. See separate ODNB entry for his wife, Frazer, Lilly.

AI: Joined 1885. Served on AI Council

Other learned societies: Folklore; Royal Society 1920; British Academy Served as Folklore Society and Vice-President

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: Man 42 (1942)

Danby Palmer Fry

(1818-1903)

166 Haverstock Hill, London NW.

Hunter Street Academy, Brunswick Square, London

Lawyer

Born and died London. For most of his life he was legal adviser to the Local Government Board.

AI: Joined 1871

Other learned societies: Philological; Early English Text

No

ODNB.

Alan Henderson Gardiner

(1879-1963)

Queen’s College, Oxford. (NB still an undergraduate)

Charterhouse / College de France; Ecole des Hautes Etudes; Queen’s College, Oxford [Egyptology; Hebrew & Arabic]

Egyptologist

Born Eltham, Kent; died Oxford. His father was chairman of the textile company Bradbury, Greatorex & Co and left him well off. His elder brother was the composer Henry Balfour Gardiner (1877-1950). Spent most of the years 1902-11 away from UK on the continent and in Egypt. Held academic posts at Worcester College, Oxford and Manchester University 1912-22, but being independently wealth, he avoided all academic posts thereafter. Moved to live in Court Place, Iffley, Oxford in 1947. Knighted 1948. Honorary degrees from Durham and Cambridge, and honorary fellow of Queen’s, Oxford

AI: Joined 1901

Other learned societies: British Academy 1929; Egyptian Exploration. Served as Egyptian Exploration Society President

No

ODNB; Who was who

Edward Claudius Scotney George

(1865-?)

Meiktila, Burma.

Dulwich College, University College, London

Unknown

He was a Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire. He was Deputy Commissioner in Burma 1890-1900. He donated a collection of Burmese textiles to the Bankfield Museum, Halifax.
He was author of Ruby Mines District Gazetteer (1915).

AI: Joined 1901. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1935.

No

June Hill, Newsletter (June 2003) of the Oxford Asian Textiles Group. See here

John Hall Gladstone

(1827-1902)

17 Pembridge Square, London W.

Privately / University College London; Giessen [Chemistry]

Physical Chemist

Born Hackney Middlesex; died London. Lecturer in Chemistry, St Thomas’s Hospital. Fullerian Professor of Chemistry, Royal Institution. Honorary degree from Trinity College Dublin. Following the death of his wife’s father, Charles Tilt, in 1861 he became independently wealthy.

AI: Joined 1880

Other learned societies: Royal Society 1853; Chemical; Physical; Folklore. Served as Chemical Society President; Physical Society founding member and President

Clubs: Athenaeum; Savile; Christian Evidence; Young Men’s Christian Association

No

ODNB; Who was who

Reginald John Gladstone

(1865-1947)

1 Gloucester Gate, Regent’s Park, London NW.

Clapham Grammar School; Gymnasium, Aberdeen / Marischal College, Aberdeen; Middlesex Hospital Medical School [Medicine]

Medicine

Reader in Anatomy and Lecturer in Embryology, King’s College, London.

AI: Joined 1901. Contributed to JAI.

Other learned societies: Royal College of Surgeons; Royal Society of Embryology.

No

Who was who

Gertrude M. Godden

(c.1869-?)

Ridgfield, Wimbledon, London.

Unknown

Unknown

Born Surbiton, Surrey
She published extensively in Folklore and JAI. She resigned from the Folklore Society in 1903, nor does she appear on the list of Fellows of the AI after that year. Later in life she published a whole series of books on politics with reference to Poland, Spain and Germany. Spinster

AI: Joined 1896. 2 lengthy articles on the Naga JAI (Vols 26 & 27). She does not appear on the list of Fellows of the AI after 1903.

Other learned societies: Folklore. Served on Folklore Society Council.

No

1901 Census. See here

Frederick Du Cane Godman

(1834-1919)

South Lodge, Horsham, Sussex.

Unknown

Unknown

Trustee of British Museum.
Published works on natural history, e.g., Natural History of the Azores (1870).

AI: Joined 1879

Other learned societies: Royal Society; Royal Institution

Clubs: Athenaeum

No

Who was who

Thomas H. Gordon

(c.1849-?)

Ivy Bank, Tarporley, Cheshire.

Yes. BA

Solicitor

Born Coventry.

AI: Joined 1901. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1911.

No

1901 Census

Hellier Robert Hadsley Gosselin

(1849-1924)

Bengeo Hall, Hertford.

Haileybury College

Unknown

JP and High Sheriff of Hertfordshire 1906. Took the additional name of Grimshawe, his wife’s maiden name, by deed poll in 1902. 1886.1.1664 (a Portuguese cloak) was owned and presented to the Ashmolean by a Martin Le Marchant Hadsley Gosselin who was possibly a relative

AI: Joined 1885. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1905.

Other learned societies: Royal Archaeological Institute (secretary);

No

Who was who and here and here

John Gray

(1854-1912)

351 Coldharbour Lane, Brixton, London SW.

Grammar School, Aberdeen / Edinburgh; Royal School of Mines [Engineering]

Civil Servant

Born Strichen, Aberdeenshire; died London. His career was spent in the Patent Office.
His main interest was in physical anthropology on which he published extensively.

AI: Joined 1894. Served as AI Treasurer;

Other learned societies: Physical Society; Institute of Electrical Engineers; Buchan Field Club. Served as Buchan Field Club President

No

Obit: Man 12 (1912)

William J. Greatheed*

(1847-1930)

* Listed in 1901 Census and family website as Greathead.

67 Chancery Lane, London WC.

Tonbridge School, Blackheath Propriety School; London University; Mason’s Science College, London

Solicitor; later retired and living on own means

Born Norwood, Surrey; died London. First a solicitor, then a managing clerk, then photo-journalist, Naval Artillery volunteer. Finally he was a civil engineer from 1892 to 1909 at 67-69 Chancery Lane. (NB the website source is slightly confused).

AI: Joined 1888

No

1901 Census; see here

Frederick William Edridge-Green

(1863-1953)

Hendon Grove, Hendon, London.

St Bartholomew’s; Durham University; St John’s, Cambridge [Medicine]

Physician

Born Holloway, London; died Worthing. He had hyphenated the Edridge and Green by 1893. An expert in colour perception. Member of the International Code of Signallers. Responsible for a new colour perception test. CBE 1920

AI: Joined 1901, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1902.

Other learned societies: Royal College of Physicians; Royal College of Surgeons.

Clubs: Savage

No

ODNB; Who was who

Upfield Green

(1834-1917)

Tenter Street, Moorfields, London EC.

Brighton / Neuweid

Banker

Born London. Wrote on geological matters. Joined the family firm, Groom Wilkinson & Co, lithographers.

AI: Joined 1892. He disappears from list of AI Fellows after 1911.

Other learned societies: Geological; Geologists Association

No

See here

Thomas Tylston Greg

(1858-1920)

7 Campden Hill Square, Kensington, London W.

Rugby School / Oriel College, Oxford

Law

Born Styal, Cheshire. His family were textile mill owners and committed Unitarians. He is well known for his collection of pottery, now in the possession of the City Art Gallery, Manchester. Art critic for Manchester Guardian and Birmingham Post.

AI: Joined 1899. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1902.

Other learned societies: Antiquaries; Fishmongers’ Company.

No

M.R. Parkinson, ‘The incomparable art-the English pottery from the collection of Mr Thomas Tylston Greg’, The Burlington Magazine, 112 (1970); M.R. Parkinson, ‘Thomas Tylston Greg, 1858-1920’, Transactions of the Unitarian Historical Society, 15 (1971), 13-24.

Francis Llewellyn Griffith

(1862-1934)

Riversvale, Ashton-under-Lyne.

Brighton College; Sedbergh School; Highgate School / Queen’s College, Oxford

Academic

Born Brighton; died Oxford.
Worked at British Museum and University College London. Honorary Lecturer in Egyptology, Manchester University 1896-1908.
Reader, then Professor, in Egyptology at Oxford University 1901-32. His first wife was Kate Griffith (née Bradbury), who collaborated with him in his work. See ODNB. His second wife was Nora Christina Cobban Griffith (née Macdonald) who also collaborated with him in his work. See ODNB. Regarded as one of the fathers of British Egyptology. He put Egyptology at Oxford on a permanent basis both by his scholarly work and large financial endowments. Honorary degrees from Aberdeen and Leipzig Universities.

AI: Joined 1899

Other learned societies: British Academy 1924; Antiquaries

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times, 15 March 1934

Charles George Hale

(1832-1913)

Ivy Hatch, Sevenoaks, Kent.

Unknown

Stockbroker

Born Camberwell, Surrey. Someone with the same name is listed as having died in the 1914-18 war on the local war memorial

AI: Joined 1893. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1911.

No

1901 Census. See here

Harry Reginald Holland Hall

(1873-1930)

British Museum, Bloomsbury, London WC.

Merchant Taylors’ School / St John’s College, Oxford [Classics]

Museum curator

Keeper of Egyptian and Assyrian Antiquities, British Museum. MBE (Political service in Mesopotamia in WWI). Honorary Fellow, St John’s, Oxford.

AI: Joined 1901. His fellowship of the AI lapsed between 1905 and 1925 when he rejoined.

Other learned societies: Antiquaries; Royal Asiatic; Hellenic; British Academy. Served on Society of Antiquaries Council; Royal Asiatic Society Council, Hellenic Society Council.

Clubs: Athenaeum; Burlington Fine Arts

Yes. Field Collector

Who was who

Norman Heywood Hardy

(c. 1867-1914)

294 King’s Road, Chelsea, London.

Unknown

Artist

Born Bristol. Anthropological artist, he illustrated many anthropological works.

AI: Joined 1890

Other learned societies: Literary (N.S.W.)

Clubs: Royal Societies

Yes. Field Collector

1901 Census; Obit: Man 15 (1915)

Miss H.M. Hargreaves

(Unknown)

Oakhurst, Waterloo Road, Birkdale, Lancashire.

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

AI: Joined 1884. She disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1909.

Other learned societies: Psychical Research

No

 

Frederick Augustus (Friedrich August) Haserick

(1828-1902 or 1903)

35 Johann Georgen Allee, Dresden, Germany.

Unknown

Textile machinery merchant

Left the family home in Altenburg (German) and went to USA as a boy, and worked for Edwards & Stoddard (later Stodddard, Lovering & Co.) in Boston, he then established a branch of the firm of England. The firm imported German textile machinery to the UK and US. In 1880 he return to the US and in 1894 he returned to Dresden, Germany.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1866

Clubs: Brasenose, Manchester

No

See here

George Handel Haswell

(1847-1911)

Cornwall Works, Birmingham.

Unknown

Engineer

Born North Shields, Northumberland. Cornwall Works belong to an engineering firm, Tangyes Ltd. Listed in 1901 as Managing Director of Ltd Company and travelling steam engineer. Author of an account of an ancestor

AI: Joined 1893

No

1901 Census

Francis John Haverfield

(1860-1919)

Christ Church, Oxford.

Winchester College / New College, Oxford [Classics]

Academic

Born Shipston-on-Stour, Worcestershire; died Oxford.
Schoolmaster at Lancing College, then Senior Student and Tutor at Christ Church. Elected Camden Professor of Ancient History at Oxford in 1907 and became Fellow of Brasenose College. Main interest Roman Britain. Honorary degrees from Aberdeen and Leeds

AI: Joined 1889

Other learned societies: British Academy; Antiquaries; Promotion of Roman Studies; numerous local archaeological societies. Served as Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies, President

Clubs: Athenaeum; County, Carlisle

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times, 2 October 1919

Edward Charles Healey

(1845-1906)

Wyphurst, Cranleigh, Guildford.

Unknown

Publisher

Born Liverpool. 1901 Census gives him as ‘Living on own means’. Founder and publisher of ‘The Engineer’. JP. Children changed names to Chadwyck-Healey.

AI: Joined ASL) 1864. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1906.

Other learned societies: Royal Historical

No

1901 Census. See here

Charles Heape

(1848-1926)

Hartley, High Lane, Stockport.

Manchester Grammar School?

Businessman

Spent many years in Australia. Also travelled widely in countries bordering the Mediterranean for his health. Partner in Strines Calico Printing Company. Collector of Oceanic objects. Jointly published with Edge-Partington a three-volume work on the material culture of Oceania (1890-98). He gave a large collection of objects from Oceania, North America and Australia to the Manchester Museum, University of Manchester in 1923 and donated a collection of Egyptian objects to the Rochdale Museum. Much involved with United Methodist Church and Scout movement. Honorary MSc from Manchester University

AI: Joined 1885

Other learned societies: RGS; Biblical Archaeology; Lancashire & Cheshire Antiquarian; Rochdale Literary & Scientific

Clubs: Royal Societies’; Union, Manchester

No

See here; Obit: Rochdale Observer, 17 April 1926

Dudley Francis Amelius Hervey

(1849-1911)

The Elms, Aldeburgh.

Marlborough

Colonial Servant

Born Chesterford, Essex. Grandson of 1st Marquess of Bristol. Resident Councillor, Malacca, Straits Settlements and various other offices. CMG (1892); JP in Suffolk. Published articles in various journals. Founded Singapore branch of RSPCA.

AI: Joined 1886

Other learned societies: RGS, Folklore; Royal Asiatic; Royal Colonial Institute; Hakluyt

Clubs: Sesame; Authors’

Yes. Field Collector

Who was who

Reverend Canon Hewitt

(Unknown)

c/o Blackdown House, Fernhurst, Sussex.

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

AI: Joined 1901. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1903.

No

 

Alfred Hewlett

(1831-?)

Haseley Manor, Warwick.

Unknown

Coalmine owner, Mining agent

Born Oxford. Received freedom of Borough of Wigan 1901. There is a street in Wigan named after him.
He retired from the Wigan Coal and Iron Company after 47 years’ service as managing director in 1912. MP.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1863; Disappears from list of AI Fellows after 1911.

Other learned societies: Geological Society.

No

1910 Census.
Assorted websites on Google.

Sydney John Hickson

(1859-1940)

Owens College, Manchester.

University College School / Downing College, Cambridge

Academic

Born London. Assistant to Moseley in Oxford (1882); travelled in Malaya (1885-6); Deputy Professor of Zoology, Oxford (1888-9); Lecturer Cambridge (1890). Turned to chartered accountancy 1894.
Emeritus Professor of Zoology, Manchester Honorary degrees from Oxford, Groningen, Edinburgh, Manchester. CBE.

AI: Joined 1895

Other learned societies: Royal Society; Institute of Chartered Accountants / Royal Society Council

Clubs: Carlton

Yes. Field Collector

Who was who

Mary Ann Carey-Hobson

(1832-1911)

5 Beaumont Crescent, West Kensington, London.

Unknown

Writer

Born in UK and taken to Cape (South Africa) aged 12. Returned to UK in 1873 and settled in London. Editor and Author of children’s books. Disappears from list of AI Fellows after 1910. It seems rather old to have joined the AI, but it may have had something to do with the death of her close friend Anne Buckland (see JAI 28 (1899): 325).

AI: Joined 1899

No

1901 Census

Thomas Vere Hodgson

(1864-1926)

147 Tachbrook Street, London SW.

Atherstone Grammar School; Switzerland / Mason College, Birmingham (part time) [Zoology]

Bank clerk

Born Birmingham; died Plympton, near Plymouth. Biologist on the National Antarctic Expedition 1901-4 & 1910-13. Curator of the Plymouth City Museum & Art Gallery from 1898-1900, and 1907-26.

AI: Joined 1900. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1911; is re-elected in in 1918 and disappears again after 1923.

Other learned societies: Zoological.

Yes. Donor

Plymouth City Museum & Art Gallery

Bernard Hollander

(1864-1934)

62 Queen Anne Street, Cavendish Square, London.

King’s College London and various continental universities

Medicine

Born Vienna. Came to Britain in 1883 and naturalised 1899.
Medical Officer for London under Mental Deficiency Act.
Numerous publications on brain functions.

AI: Joined 1887 / Ethological Society Founder and President (1904-29).

Other learned societies: Royal College of Surgeons; Royal College of Physicians

Clubs: Royal Automobile

No

Who was who

Frederick John Horniman

(1835-1906)

20 Hyde Park Terrace, London.

Friends’ School, Croydon

Tea Merchant

Born Bridgewater, Somerset; died London. W.H. & F.J. Horniman was, in 1891, the biggest tea firm in the world. The Horniman Museum grew out of his private collections which he opened to the public in 1890. He gave the building and the collections to the LCC in 1901. Born into a Quaker family, he then became a Congregationalist, and later joined the Church of England. His collections were partly the result of his own travels and partly obtained from missionaries and travellers he employed as agents. Liberal MP for Penryn, Falmouth & Flushing 1895

AI: Joined 1876

Other learned societies: RGS; Linnean; Zoological, Antiquaries (Scotland)

Clubs: National Liberal; City Liberal

No.

The PRM holds a few items from him exchanged with the Horniman Museum.

ODNB; Who was who

Victor Alexander Haden Horsley

(1857-1916)

25 Cavendish Square, London.

Cranbrook Grammar School, Kent / University College Hospital [Medicine]

Medicine

Born London; died Amara, near Baghdad (while with the Mesopotamia Field Force).
Worked at various medical institutions in London. Best known for his research on rabies and localization of function in the brain and spinal cord. Vivisectionist.
Knighthood 1902. Medical Defence Union President and served on General Medical Council.

AI: Joined 1894

Other learned societies: Royal Society (1886); Royal College of Surgeons

Clubs: Athenaeum; National Liberal

No

ODNB; Who was who

Charles Hose

(1863-1929)

Baram Residencey, Sarawak, Borneo.

Felsted School, Essex / Jesus College, Cambridge [Did not complete his degree]

Colonial officer

Born Willian, Hertfordshire; died Burley Oaks, Surrey. Spent most of his career in Sarawak and then retired to Norfolk and spent his time writing and lecturing on Sarawak. Donated collections to British Museum and Museum of Ethnology, Cambridge. Honorary degree from Cambridge.

AI: Joined 1893

Other learned societies: RGS; Zoological; Royal Entomological Society; Royal Society of Arts; Mining & Metallurgical

Clubs: Savage;

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who

Osbert H. Howarth

(Unknown)

209 Gresham House, Old Broad Street, London.

Unknown

Unknown

Appears to have dabbled in amateur archaeology.

AI: Joined 1891. Disappears from list of AI Fellows after 1902.

Other learned societies: Geological.

Yes. Field Collector

 

Robert Howden

(1856-1940)

24 Burdon Terrace, Newcastle-on-Tyne.

Edinburgh; Dunelm [Medicine]

Medicine

Professor of Anatomy, Durham University at retirement. Held various medical posts

AI: Joined 1889

Other learned societies: Royal Society of Edinburgh

No

Who was who

Anatole von Hugel

(1854-1928)

53 Barton Road, Cambridge.

Jesuit College, Kalksburgh (Vienna); Jesuit College, Stonyhurst

Museum curator

Born Florence; died Cambridge. Curator, University Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Cambridge (1883-1921). He was mainly responsible for its foundation and building. Fieldwork in Australasia and Fiji where he made collections now at Cambridge. Honorary degrees from Cambridge

AI: Joined 1879

Other learned societies: RGS

Clubs: Athenaeum

Yes. Field Collector

Who was who;
Obit: Man 28 (1928)

Walter Hurst

(1858? -1908)

Kirkgate, Tadcaster, Yorkshire;
17 Doughty Street, London WC.

Unknown, BSc L.S.A. (Eng.), M.D.

(U.S.A.).

Surgeon’s Assistant?

Born Littleborough, Lancashire.

AI: Joined 1885

No

1901 Census

Henry Neville Hutchinson

(1856-1927)

39 Bedford Gardens, Campden Hill, Kensington, London.
(In the list of members of the Folklore Society for 1900 the address is given as 37 Vincent Square, London).

Rugby / St John’s College, Cambridge

Churchman

Born Chester. After 1891 he devoted himself to literary work, publishing a large number of books of a geological and anthropological nature. He had an interest in photography and in 1899 proposed that the AI form a photographic collection.

AI: Joined 1898

Other learned societies: Folklore; Geological; Zoological; RGS

Clubs: Royal Societies

No

Who was who

George Iles

(1852-1942)

5 Brunswick Street, Montreal, Canada.

Unknown. LL.D (honorary) from McGill

Writer and hotel manager

Born in Gibraltar, died in New York. Went to Canada in 1857. Journalist and author of various books including Flame, Electricity and the Camera (1900) on technological evolution. He was also a hotel manager

AI: Joined 1898. Still on list of AI Fellows in 1937.

No

See here

Henry Jackson

(1839-1921)

Trinity College, Cambridge.

Sheffield Collegiate School; Cheltenham College / Trinity College, Cambridge [Classics]

Academic

Born Sheffield; died Bournemouth. Spent his whole life at Trinity, becoming Vice-Master 1914. Became Regius Professor of Greek in 1906. Order of Merit 1908. Honorary degrees from St Andrews, Aberdeen, Glasgow, Oxford, Manchester & Sheffield

AI: Joined (ASL) 1863

Other learned societies: British Academy

Clubs: Athenaeum

No.

This does not appear to be the Henry Jackson whose South African collection was given to the PRM by his son.

ODNB; Who was who

Alexander Hay Japp

(1836-1905)

National Liberal Club, Whitehall Place, London SW.

Edinburgh University [Metaphysics, Logic & Moral Philosophy-did not graduate]

Author

Born Dun, Forfarshire; died Coulsdon, Surrey. He had a mixed career, starting as clerk in various offices but moving into journalism, publishing and writing. Many of his works were published under a range of pseudonyms. Some of his work is apparently less than reliable. In the 1900 AI list of Fellows, he is down as having an LL.D. It is not clear where he received this.

AI: Joined 1900

Other learned societies: Royal Society of Edinburgh (1880)

Clubs: National Liberal

No

ODNB

William? J. Jeaffreson

(1834?-?)

Savage Club, Adelphi, London.

MA

Journalist?

Unknown

AI: Joined 1872; he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1919, but no address is given for him from 1902.

Clubs: Savage

No

1901 Census but no certainty the right William Jeaffreson.

Frederick J. Jeffrey

(Unknown)

When he was elected to the ASL in 1869 his address was Woolton Hall, Liverpool. He was still in Liverpool in 1879, but after that no address for him appears in the list of Fellows.

Unknown

Unknown

In 1869 he gave the ASL his work ‘A Genealogical Chart of the House of Bourbon’.

AI: Joined 1869. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1919.

No

Unknown

Frank Byron Jevons

(1858-1936)

Hatfield Hall, Durham University.

Wadham College, Oxford [Classics]

Academic

Spent career at Durham University. Principal of Hatfield Hall, Vice-Chancellor, Professor of Philosophy.

AI: Joined 1898. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1903.

Other learned societies: Folklore; Royal Entomological; Royal Society of Literature.

No

Who was who

Henry [Harry] Hamilton Johnston

(1858-1927)

c/o Foreign Office, London.

Stockwell Grammar School / King’s College, London; Royal Academy Schools [Modern Languages; Painting]

Explorer

Born London; died Worksop.
Started life as artist but decided, while in Tunis in 1880, to devote himself to African exploration. Between 1882-1900 spent most of the time in Africa on exploration and administration. Numerous publications and contributions to science. Collections to Kew, British Museum and London Zoo. KCB, 1896; GCMG, 1901. Gold Medals of RGS, RSGS, and Zoological Society. Honorary degree from Cambridge. JP. Stood unsuccessfully, as a Liberal, for Parliament in 1903 and 1906.

AI: Joined 1885. Served as AI Vice-President

Other learned societies: RGS; Royal Scottish Geographical; Zoological; African. Served on RGS Council; African Society President

Clubs: Royal Societies

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times, 1 August 1927

Augustus Henry Keane

(1833-1912)

79 Broadhurst Gardens, South Hampstead, London.

Dublin; Propaganda College, Rome [BA]

Academic

Born Cork; died London.
Brought up for priesthood but declined to enter it. Professor of Hindustani, University College London. Honorary degree from St Andrews. Numerous anthropological publications, mainly on language and linguistics. In Who was who he describes his career as ‘uneventful’ and his education as having taken place in Jersey, Italy, Dublin and Hanover.

AI: Joined 1879. Served as AI Vice-President

Other learned societies: RGS

No

Who was who;
Obits: Man 12 (1912); The Times, 5 February 1912

George A. possibly Alexander Kennedy

(Unknown)

76 Seedley Road, Pendleton, Manchester.

Unknown

Engineer

Unknown

AI: Joined 1891, disappears from list of AI Fellows after 1902.

No

See here

James Kennedy

(?-1920)

14 Frognal Lane, Finchley Road, London.

High School, Edinburgh / University of Edinburgh

Indian Civil Service

Indian Civil Servant (United Provinces Civil Service) from 1863. Magistrate and Collector in 1884 and retired in 1890. This fits with his knowledge of Middle Eastern and Persian history as demonstrated in JAI. Contributed to the historical volume of the Imperial Gazeteer of India

AI: Joined 1894. Disappears from list of AI Fellows after 1900.

Other learned societies: Royal Asiatic (1891), Treasurer of Royal Asiatic from 1904-1917, and 1919.

No

1901 Census, and see here and here

William Kincaid

(1831-1909)

c/o Messrs Alexander Fletcher & Co., St Helen’s Place, Bishopsgate, London.

Unknown

Military

Indian Army from 1849, returned to Europe 1887. BM database says 1849 (March) Ensign, Madras army
1864 (March) Appointed to adjust boundaries disputes, Bhopal agency
1866 Assistant political agent, Bundelkhand; small cause court judge and cantonment magistrate, Nowgong
1876 (August) Political Agent, Bhopal
1879 (October) Political Agent, Bhopawar, and commandant, Malwa Bhil Corps
1881 (June) Political Agent, Bhopal
1886 Returned to Europe
1889 (October) To US list (unemployed)
1890 Major-General
1891 Moved to Italy; (date of return from Italy not traced)
 1909 Died, Bournemouth

AI: Joined (ASL) 1865. An article on the Bheels of Rajashtan in JAI 9 (1880).

No

Who was who and here

Eustace John Kitts

(circa 1852-1925)

Gorakhpur, Northwest Province, India.

Unknown

Indian Civil Service

Died Hove. Served in India 1874-1902. There are four book by Kitts listed on OLIS-two on India and two on papal history

AI: Joined 1891

Other learned societies: Folklore Society

Yes. Field Collector

Obit: The Times, 4 June 1925

Louis Leopold Martial Baynard de Beaumont Klein (1849-1934)

Montford House, 26 Alexandra Drive, Liverpool.

DSc

Church

According to the DNB Klein was a French academic, and formerly a Jesuit priest, late Fellow and Examiner in Biology in the University of Ireland. he had been his wife’s former tutor.

AI: Joined 1895, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1905.

Other learned societies: Literary

No

Unknown. See his son’s DNB entry

William James Knowles

(1832-1927)

Floxton Place, Ballymena, Co. Antrim, Northern Ireland (later changed to Flixton Place).

Privately

Teacher, land agent and antiquarian

Born Fernagh, Co Antrim. Published seventy papers in journals, mainly on Northern Ireland archaeology. His collection of 30,000 items was sold in London in 1924.

AI: Joined 1881. Disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1925.

Other learned societies: Belfast Naturalists’ Field Club; Royal Irish Academy; Royal Society of Antiquaries for Ireland.

Yes. Field Collector

Dictionary of Ulster Biography.

Taw Sein Ko

(1864-1930)

2 Latter Street, Rangoon, Burma.

Rangoon College, Inner Temple, Inns of Court;

Colonial service

Indian Civil Service. Held a variety of posts in British colonial government in Burma, relating to translation, archaeology, etc. Numerous publications. Lecturer at Cambridge, 1892-3. Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire; Imperial Service Order.

AI: Joined 1893, disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1907.

No

Who was who and wikipedia

John Samuel Krauss

(circa 1842-?)

Smedley’s Establishment, Matlock.*

BA

Unknown

A.J.S. Krauss, if it is the same one, published a book on the practicableness of aerial navigation in 1901. Listed as ‘Living on own means’ and born in Chorlton-on-Medlock, in 1901 Census. *Smedley’s Establishment was for hydropathic treatment. The building is now the HQ of the Derbyshire County Council.

AI: Joined 1894, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1903.

No

1901 Census

William White La Barte

(circa 1824- 1904)

9 Creffield Road, Colchester.

MA

Reverend

Born Ireland. Curate of St. Leonard’s Parish Church in Lexden, Colchester in Essex, his stay in Ilkeston [in 1879] was very short-lived. In January 1880 he returned to Lexden

AI: Joined (ASL) 1863 / AI Local Secretary, Brighton

Other learned societies: Essex Field Club

No

1901 Census, se here

George Granville Lancaster

(1853 - 1907)

Marton Hall, Baschurch, Shrewsbury.

Magdalene, Cambridge

Landowner

If this was George Granville Lancaster, he later owned Kelmarsh Hall, Northampton from 1902

AI: Joined 1895

No

1901 Census

Andrew Lang

(1844-1912)

1 Marloes Road, Kensington, London.

Selkirk Grammar School; Edinburgh Academy / St Andrew’s; Glasgow; Balliol College, Oxford [Classics]

Writer

Born Selkirk; died Banchory.
Fellow of Merton College, Oxford 1868-75. Thereafter lived in London working as a writer. Prolific output in many fields including anthropology, history, classics and folklore. Honorary degrees from Oxford and St Andrews.

AI: Joined 1899

Other learned societies: Folklore; Society for Psychical Research; British Academy (1906). Served as Folklore Society President; Society for Psychical Research Chairman

Clubs: Athenaeum

Yes. Other Owner

ODNB; Who was who; Obits: Folkore 23 (1912). This volume contains 18 pp on Lang; Man (12) (1912); The Times 22 July 1912

Walter William Law

(1837-1924)

Scarborough, New York, USA.

School in Kidderminster

Carpet Business-man

Born in England, emigrated to USA in 1859. He later worked for W. & J. Sloane, becoming a partner and board member. In 1890 he retired with TB and developed Briarcliff Manor (an area of New York). He was known for his classical interests, and left a large library

AI: Joined 1888, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1933 (it is not clear why his membership appears to have lasted longer than he did!).

No

Wikipedia

Edward Lawrence

(-1953)

56 Blenheim Road, Walthamstow, Essex.

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

AI: Joined 1885. He was a Fellow of the AI for 67 years.

No

Unknown

George Fabian* Lawrence

(1861-1939)

7 West Hill, Wandsworth, London SW.

Unknown

Pawnbroker

‘Stoney Jack’, Born London; died London. Worked for Museum of London and responsible for large amount of material including Cheapside Hoard. *In the AI list of Fellows his second given name is spelt Fabeau.

AI: Joined 1899, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1911.

Yes. Other Owner

1901 Census; and here

Kate Lee aka Catherine Anna Lee nee Spooner

(1860-1904)

8 Victoria Road, Kensington, London.

Royal Academy of Music

Vocalist

Relative of the famous Spooner. Keen professional singer and musician and collector of folk songs. Founder member of the Folk Song Society.

AI: Joined 1899

Other learned societies: Folklore; Folk-Song, Irish Literary. Served as Secretary, Lecture Committee Folklore Society

No

1901 Census and jstor

Charles John Letts

(1839-1910)

8 Bartlett’s Buildings, Holborn Circus, London.

Unknown

Publisher and stationer

Born London. Founder of Charles Letts & Co, the publlsher of diaries.

AI: Joined 1901

Other learned societies: Folklore

No

1901 Census; see here. See also ODNB, under Thomas Letts, his father.

Charles James Longman

(1852-1934)

27 Norfolk Square, London.

Harrow / University College, Oxford

Publisher

President of the Publishers’ Association. Oxford football blue and archery champion of England. Many of the items associated with him in the Pitt Rivers Museum have to do with archery. He co-authored the book on the subject for the Badminton Series. JP. His wife, Harriet Ann, was the daughter of Sir John Evans.

AI: Joined 1893

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB-his entry is incorporated in a long article on the Longman family; Who was who; Obit: The Times 18 April 1934

Hugh Low

(1824-1905)

23 De Vere Gardens, Kensington, London.

Private

Colonial Officer

GCMG (1883). Served in Sarawak and Resident in Perak.

AI: Joined 1891

Other learned societies: Linnean; Geological; Zoological; Antiquaries

Field Collector

Who was who

William McDougall

(1871-1938)

St John’s College, Cambridge.

Private; Realgymnasium, Weimar, Germany / Manchester University; St John’s College, Cambridge [Natural Science]

Academic

Born Chadderton, Lancs.; died Durham, North Carolina. Member of the Torres Straits Expedition. Reader in Psychology, UCL (1901-7); Wilde Reader in Natural Philosophy, Oxford (1904-20).
Major in RAMC in World War I. William James Chair, Harvard (1920-7); Duke University (1927-38). Honorary degree from Manchester University

AI: Joined 1900

Other learned societies: British Psychological; Royal Society (1912). Co-founder British Psychological Society

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times 29 November 1938

Arthur Cruttenden Mace

(1874-1928)

All Saints’ Lodge, Hawley, Hampshire.

St Edwards School / Keble College, Oxford

Egyptologist

Worked with William Flinders Petrie in Egypt 1897-1901. From 1901 he was Assistant Curator at the Metropolitan Museum, New York

AI: Joined 1901

Yes. Field Collector

Numerous websites, some including photographs.

Robert Craig Maclagan

(1839-1919)

5 Coates Crescent, Edinburgh.

Royal High School / University of Edinburgh

Medicine

He contributed regularly to Folklore, and was a leading light in the collection of Scottish folklore. His career as a physician ended with his deafness and interest in non-medical matters

AI: Joined 1899

Other learned societies: Folklore; Royal Societies; Scottish Antiquaries; Royal Society of Edinburgh

Clubs: Royal Societies

Yes. Other Owner

See here

Nottidge Charles Macnamara

(1832-1918)

13 Grosvenor Street. London W.

KIng’s College Hospital

Medicine

Surgeon at Westminster Hospital and Royal Westminster Ophthalmic Hospital. Professor of Ophthalmic Medicine, Calcutta. Vice-President of the British Medical Association. His initials are mistakenly given as W.C. in the 1900 list of Fellows. His eldest daughter, Nora, married Montagu Lubbock, brother of Sir John Lubbock.

AI: Joined 1900. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1902.

Other learned societies: Royal College of Surgeons; Royal College of Surgeons of India. Served as Royal College of Surgeons Vice-President.

Clubs: Athenaeum

No

Who was who;
1901 Census, see here

David MacRitchie

(1851-1925)

4 Archibald Place, Edinburgh.

Edinburgh Southern Academy; Edinburgh Institution / Edinburgh University

Chartered Accountant

Born Edinburgh. His membership of the Folklore Society had ceased by 1900.

AI: Joined 1885

Other learned societies: Antiquaries of Ireland; Gypsy Lore; St Andrew; Folklore; Antiquaries of Scotland; Scottish Anthropological and Folklore Society Served as Gypsy Lore Society founding member and Treasurer, SAFS

Clubs: Scottish Arts, Edinburgh

No

Who was who and wikipedia

William Elphinstone Malcolm (1817-1907)

Burnfoot, Langholm, Dumfries.

Trinity College, Cambridge [M.A.]

Landowner

JP, Lieutenant-Colonel of the Dumfriesshire Volunteers

AI: Joined (ESL) 1855. When he died he had been a Fellow of the AI for 57 years.

Other learned societies: RGS

Clubs: Royal Societies

No

See here and here

Edward Horace Man

(1846-1929)

2 Palace Road, Kingston-on-Thames.

Unknown

Colonial officer

Born Singapore. Served on Andaman and Nicobar Islands, publishing on both.
Commander of the Indian Empire.

AI: Joined 1881

Other learned societies: RGS; Royal Asiatic

Clubs: Royal Societies

Yes. Field Collector

Obit: Man 30 (1930); See here

Henry Colley March

(circa 1838-1916)

Portesham, Dorchester.

St Thomas’ Hospital, M.D. [Medicine]

Medicine

Member of the AI Ethnographical Survey Committee during the 1890s. Published a number of works on archaeology, folklore and other matters.

AI: Joined 1892

Other learned societies: Folklore; Antiquaries; Rochdale Library and Scientific; Archaeological Institute; Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club

No

1901 Census;
See here

Robert Ranulph Marett

(1866 – 1843)

Exeter College, Oxford.

St Aubin’s School, Jersey; Victoria College, Jersey / Balliol College, Oxford [Classics]

Academic

Born Jersey; died Oxford. Tutor, and then Rector, Exeter College, Oxford. Reader, and then Professor, in Social Anthropology, Oxford. Honorary degrees from St Andrews and Oxford

AI: Joined 1896. Served on AI Council;

Other learned societies: Folklore; British Academy (1931); Sociological Institute; British Speleological Association. Served as Folklore Society President; Sociological Institute President

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: Man 44 (1944)

Alfred Percival Maudslay

(1850-1931)

32 Montpelier Square, Knightsbridge, London.

Harrow School / Trinity Hall, Cambridge [Natural Sciences]

Colonial Officer

Born Lower Norwood, Surrey; died Fownhope, Herefordshire. Held various colonial posts in Caribbean and Pacific. His collections from them led to founding of the University Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Cambridge. Best known for his work in Central America. His Mayan collections are mainly in the British Museum. Honorary degrees from Oxford and Cambridge

AI: Joined 1894. Served as AI President

Other learned societies: RGS; Antiquaries; American Anthropological Association; American Academy of Arts & Sciences. Served as RGS Hon. Secretary

Clubs: Travellers’; St James’s

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: Man 32 (1932)

Raphael Meldola

(1849-1915)

6 Brunswick Square, London.

Privately / Royal College of Chemistry; Royal School of Mines

Industrial Chemist

Born London; died London.
Worked for manufacturers of dyestuffs on which subject he became an expert. Professor of Chemistry, Finsbury Technical College (1885-1915). Had an interest in photography and published photographs of Nicobarese. Honorary degrees from Oxford, where he delivered Herbert Spencer lecture, and St Andrews.

AI: Joined 1881

Other learned societies: Royal (1886); Royal Astronomical; Institute of Chemistry; Entomological; Chemical; Essex Field Club. Served as Institute of Chemistry President; Entomological Society President & Secretary; Royal Society Council

Clubs: Athenaeum; Society of Maccabaeans

No

ODNB; Who was who

Adam Brunton Messer

(?1837-1919)

Kinclune, Carlisle Road, Eastbourne.

Edinburgh Academy / Edinburgh University; Paris University [Medicine]

Royal Navy / Medicine

Long & distinguished naval career. Inspector-General of Hospitals and Fleets. Hon. Physician to Queen Victoria, King Edward VII & King George V.

AI: Joined 1877

Clubs: Caledonian United Services, Edinburgh

No

Who was who;
1901 Census; Obit: The Times 14 October 1919

Herbert Vincent Mills

(circa 1857-?)

Riverside, Kendal.

Unknown

Church

Born Accrington, Lancashire;
Unitarian Minister, social reformer and founder of short-lived utopian community at Starnthwaite.

AI: Joined 1901, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1903.

No

1901 Census; see wikipedia

A. Mitchell

(Unknown)

87 Regent Street, London.

M.D.

Medicine

Unknown

AI: Joined 1901, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1910.

No

 

Frederic David Mocatta

(1828-1905)

9 Connaught Place, London.

Privately

Banker

Born and died London. Member of the banking family. His grandfather founded the firm Mocatta and Goldsmid, bullion brokers to the Bank of England. Wide-ranging philanthropic interests, especially for Jewish causes. Keen supporter of RSPCA

AI: Joined 1885

Other learned societies: Folklore; Jewish Historical. Served as Jewish Historical Society President

No

ODNB

Cornelius Alfred Moloney

(1848-1913)

Government House, St George’s, Grenada, West Indies.

Royal Military College, Sandhurst

Military

Born Ireland?; died near Florence. Served in 1st West India Regiment before moving into colonial administration in West Africa, British Honduras (governor), Windward Islands (governor), and Trinidad and Tobago (governor). CMG 1882; KCMG 1890. Strong interest in botany, forestry and agriculture. Founded botanic gardens in Lagos and Belize. Close contacts with Kew Gardens.

AI: Joined 1883

Other learned societies: RGS

Clubs: Naval & Military

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times 14 August 1913

Walter Morrison

(1836-1921)

77 Cromwell Road, London.

Eton / Balliol College, Oxford [Classics]

Business

Born London; died Sidmouth Devon. Family firm was Morrison, Dillon & Co., a wholesale textiles, drapery and haberdashery business. Very successful businessman, and expanded his interests outside the family firm into banking and railways. Liberal MP for Plymouth 1861-74; Liberal Unionist MP for Skipton, Yorks 1886-92, 1895-1900. Gave numerous large benefactions including to Oxford: funded a Readership in Egyptology and is one of the Bodleian Library’s chief benefactors. Honorary degree from Oxford. JP.

: Joined 1870

Other learned societies: Palestine Exploration Fund

Clubs: United University

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times 20 December 1921; See also 23 & 27 December and 3 February 1922.

John Robert Mortimer

(1825-1911)

Driffield, Yorkshire.

Fridaythorpe village school

Corn merchant

Born Fimber, Yorkshire; died Driffield. Scientific interests aroused by 1851 Great Exhibition. Work confined almost exclusively to Yorkshire Wolds on whose archaeology and geology he published extensively. Created museum in Driffield which closed and his collections are in Hull.

AI: Joined 1894

No

ODNB; Obit: Man 12 (1912)

Benjamin Henry Mullen

(1862-1925)

Royal Museum, Peel Park, Salford.

Bective College, Dublin; Foyle College, Londonderry / Trinity College, Dublin [MA]

Museum curator

Born Dublin. Director of Museums and Libraries, Salford from 1892. See J.L. Myres, ‘Notes on the ethnographical collections of the Royal Museum, Peel Park, Salford’, Man 2 (1902), pp. 37-8.

AI: Joined 1897. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1901.

Other learned societies: Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland.

No

Who was who

Robert Munro

(1835-1920)

48 Manor Place, Edinburgh.

Tain Royal Academy / Edinburgh University [Medicine] M.A., M.D.

Medicine

Born Ross-shire; died Largs, Scotland. Practised medicine until 1886 when he retired to devote himself to his anthropological and archaeological interests. Numerous publications

AI: Joined 1885

Other learned societies: Royal Society of Edinburgh; Antiquaries of Scotland. Served as Society of Antiquaries of Scotland Secretary

Clubs: Authors’

No

Who was who; Obit: Man 20 (1920)

Adam Murray

(Unknown)

No address is given but when he was elected a Fellow in 1871 it was 4 Westbourne Crescent, Hyde Park, London.

Unknown

Possibly Chartered Accountant?

Unknown

AI: Joined 1871. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1919.

Other learned societies: Geological, Statistical?

Clubs: Royal Societies?

No

See here

Edmund Knowles Muspratt

(1833-1923)

Seaforth Hall, Seaforth, Liverpool.

Pestalozzian Institute, Worksop / University of Giessen, Hesse; University of Munich [Chemistry]

Industrial chemist

Born Bootle; died Seaforth. His father, James Muspratt, founded the alkali industry in Lancashire. The firm he founded was eventually absorbed by ICI. Helped found University College Liverpool, which was later to become Liverpool University of which he was elected Pro-Chancellor in 1903. Honorary degree. Wide-ranging interests including politics, education, foreign travel, music and theatre. JP.

AI: Joined 1875

Other learned societies: Chemical; Chemical Industry; Institute of Chemistry. Served as Society of Chemical Industry founding member and President.

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times, 3 September 1923.

Charles Samuel Myers

(1873-1946)

62 Holland Park, London.

City of London School / Gonville & Caius College, Cambridge; St Bartholomew’s, London [Natural Science]

Psychologist

Born London; died Minehead.
Member of Torres Straits expedition. Held posts in psychology at Cambridge, King’s College, London and National Institute of Industrial Psychology which he helped found. Commissioned in RAMC in First World War; worked on shell shock. Numerous publications, including some on ethnomusicology. Honorary degrees from Manchester, Calcutta and Pennsylvania. CBE 1919

AI: Joined 1896 / AI Council.

Other learned societies: British Psychological; Royal Society 1915; Folklore. Served as British Psychological Society President

Clubs: Athenaeum; Alpine

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times, 14 & 16 October 1946.

Mansukhlal Hiralal Nazar

(1862-1906)

P.O. Box 182, Durban, Natal, South Africa.

Unknown

Unknown

Self-styled Representative of Indians in South Africa. Editor, Indian Opinion.

AI: Joined 1898, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1903.

No

See here and
here and various other websites through Google;

William Malcolm Newton

(1845-1930)

96 Wood Street, London EC.

Unknown

Printer

Born Newcastle-on-Tyne; died Dartford. Interested in archaeology of the stone age. Published on the subject.

AI: Joined 1898

No

Obit: Man 30 (1930)

Charles Nicholson

(1808-1903)

The Grange, Totteridge, Hertfordshire.

Edinburgh University [Medicine]

Politician

Born Cockermouth, Cumberland; died Totteridge.
Was in Australia 1834-62. Much involved in politics and in the founding of Sydney University of which he was Chancellor 1854-62. Knighted 1852-first Australian baronet 1859 Honorary degrees from Oxford, Cambridge and Edinburgh. Interested in Egyptian and classical antiquities.

AI: Joined (ESL) 1858

Other learned societies: RGS; Royal Asiatic; Royal Colonial Institute; Royal Society of Arts; Royal Society of Literature

Clubs: Athenaeum

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times, 10 November 1903

Gustav Solomon Oppert

(1836-1908)

Bulowstrasse 55, Berlin, Germany.

Universities of Bonn, Leipsig, Berlin and Halle

Unknown

Born Hamburg. Authority on Hebrew, Sanskrit and Indian languages. Held chairs at universities of Berlin and Madras. Numerous publications. When he joined the Ethnological Society of London his address was Windsor. In 1860 he was assistant librarian at the Bodleian Library and then the assistant librarian to Queen Victoria at Windsor. He left the UK in 1872

AI: Joined (ESL) 1869

No

JAI 39 (1909);
Agnes Stache-Rosen, German Indologists: Biographies of Scholars in Indian Studies Writing in Germany and wikipedia and here

Walter Mantell Parker

(Unknown)

None given, although in 1870 he was living in Farnham, Surrey and in 1879 in Alton, Hants.

Unknown

Engineeer and Ironworker

He got a Board of Trade licence for a ‘Cleopatra’ locket, and was declared bankrupt in 1887. ?Owner of the Wey Ironworks, Alton

AI: Joined 1870, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1919.

No

Unknown

William Parkin

(c 1841?-?)

The Mount, Sheffield.

Unknown

Cutler?

Possibly the scissor manufacturer listed in 1901 Census elsewhere described as ‘dealing in cutlery’ for 2 firms ‘William Parkin & Son; and Parkin & Marshall. There is a Sheffield tool manufacturer called William Parkin & Co Ltd

AI: Joined 1898, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1915.

No

See here and here

Richard Heinrich Robert Parkinson

(1844-1909)

Ralum, Bismarck Archipelago.

Unknown

Ethno-graphic collector and Plantation manager

Born Duchy of Schleswig, Denmark; died Herbertshohe, Neu Pommern (New Britain). Worked for Godeffroy & Sohn collecting ethnographic objects for Godeffroy museum. In Samoa from 1875-1882, and then moved to New Britain. He produced numerous publications in German and English.

AI: Joined 1897

No

Wikipedia Man 8 (1908);
JAI 40 (1910);
See Jim Specht sketch in Thirty years in the South Seas (Crawford House, Bathhurst, 1999).

James Edge Partington

(1854-1930)

Park Hall, Great Bardfield, Essex.

Rugby

Solicitor, lived on own means

Born Rusholme, Lancashire. Trained as lawyer but never practised and listed as ‘living on own means’ in 1901 Census. Supernumerary association with British Museum. Made two extensive trips to the Pacific. Very numerous publications.

AI: Joined 1891 / AI Council

Yes. Field Collector

1901 Census; Obit: Man 31 (1931), wikipedia

Andrew Melville Paterson

(1862-1919)

Anatomy Department, University College, Liverpool.

Manchester Grammar School / Owen’s College; Edinburgh [Medicine]

Medicine

Whole career in anatomy becoming Professor of Anatomy, Liverpool University in 1894. Major in RAMC in World War 1.

AI: Joined 1891

Other learned societies: Royal College of Surgeons; Anatomical; Royal Academy of Music? Served as Anatomical Society, President

Clubs: Royal Societies; Royal Liverpool Golf; Royal and Ancient Golf, St Andrew’s

No

Who was who

John Dennis Paul

(Unknown)

Town End Close, Ratcliffe Road, Knighton, Leicester.

Unknown

Ironmonger

Author of paper on the origin of the Corporation of Leicester

AI: Joined 1899. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1906 by which year his address is in Italy.

Other learned societies: Geological Society; Leicestershire Architectural and Archaeology; Leicester Literary and Philosophical

No

See here

Augusta Louisa Peek nee Brodrick

(1854-1934)

22 Belgrave Square, London.

Unknown

Unknown

Wife of Sir Cuthbert Peek (q.v) and daughter of William Brodrick, eighth Viscount Midleton.

AI: Joined 1891, she disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1919.

Yes. Donor. The item was donated by Sir Cuthbert via Lady Peek after the former’s death.

ODNB (see Cuthbert Peek,); 1901 Census; see here and here

Hester Pengelly

(1865? -1934)

c/o Rev. Professor Harley, 15 Westbourne Road, Forest Hill, London.
In 1899 and 1901 her address is also given as Lamorna, Torquay (her father’s home).

Cheltenham Ladies’ College

Unknown

Writer. She was daughter of William Pengelly FRS, FGS, FAI, the geologist and married Henry Forbes Julian who died on the Titanic. She disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1901. Travelled widely with her husband. Had an interest in geology and wrote a biography of her father. See Robert Harley, mathematician and Congregational minister (ODNB)

AI: Joined 1894

Other learned societies: Torquay Natural History Society; Devonshire Association

No

See here; and The biographical dictionary of women is science; see also here

William Matthew Flinders Petrie

(1853-1942)

University College London, Gower Street, London.

Privately

Egyptologist

Born Charlton, near Greenwich; died Jerusalem. His maternal grandfather was Captain Matthew Flinders, the explorer of Australia. Early work in Egypt funded by Egypt Exploration Fund, wealthy patrons and the Palestine Exploration Fund. Very numerous publications. Edwards Professor of Egyptology, UCL, 1892-1933. Honorary degrees from Oxford, Edinburgh, Strasbourg and Cambridge. Knighted 1923.

AI: Joined 1900. Served on AI Council

Other learned societies: Royal Society 1902; British Academy 1904; Royal Irish Academy; American Philosophical Society

Yes. Field Collector, Other Owner and Donor

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: Man 43 (1943)

Henry Meredyth Plowden

(1840-1920)

Leintwardine, Herefordshire.

Harrow / Trinity College, Cambridge

Indian Civil Service

Barrister Lincoln’s Inn, and then government advocate and Judge in India 1870-94.
Knighted 1887.

AI: Joined 1898

Clubs: Royal Societies

No

Who was who

Maurice Vidal Portman

(1860-1935)

West Stratton House, Micheldever Station, Hampshire.

Unknown

Colonial Officer

Describes himself in an article in JAI as both working for the Ethnographic Department of the British Museum and Officer in command of the Andamanese in Port Blair. He wrote two books on the Andaman Islanders. He retired in 1901 after which there is little information about him. He had a falling out with Tylor, writing: ‘Oxford will get nothing more from me so long as Dr. Tylor remains in charge at the Museum.’

AI: Joined 1895, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1902.

Yes. Field Collector.

JAI 25 (1896); see here; Obit: The Times 22 February 1935

Charles William James [known as C.J.] Praetorius

(?1868-1956)

Pomona House, New King’s Road, Fulham, London.

Unknown

Artist

Artist, RA, ‘an accomplished painter and illustrator who exhibited at the Royal Academy between 1888 and 1914’. He seems to have produced halftone prints of Maori wood carvings, and also a set of facsimile watercolour postcards of Selsey and Pagham in Sussex.

AI: Joined 1896. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1900 although there are two pieces by him in Man 3 (1904) & 6 (1906).

Other learned societies: Antiquaries; Royal Academy

No

See here

Ernest Arthur Preen

(1868-1942)

Conellan House, Malvern Link.

Unknown

Estate Agent clerk among other jobs

Born Ilfracombe, Devonshire. ‘Ernest tried his hand at many things. For a while he worked in Birmingham. He was also apprenticed to Warwick House, Malvern in the furniture department. Around 1900, he joined Cox and Painter Lear and son of Church Street, Malvern Wells, auctioneers and estate agents. He provided valuations and catalogues for their antiques and also collected them himself. He lived in Worcester, Kidderminster and Hereford among other places and finally settled in Malvern.

AI: Joined 1901, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1902.

No

1901 Census; see here

Frederick George Hilton Price

(1842-1909)

17 Collingham Gardens, London SW.

Crawford College, Maidenhead

Banker

Died Cannes. Career spent with Child’s Bank. Interest in Egyptology and was President of Egyptian Exploration Fund. Collector of antiquities and published various papers.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1868. Served as AI Hon. Treasurer.

Other learned societies: Antiquaries; Geological; RGS; Royal Numismatic; Zoological; Biblical Archaeology. Served as Society of Antiquaries Director; Society of Biblical Archaeology Vice-President

Clubs: Athenaeum; Burlington Fine Arts

Clubs: Royal Societies

Yes. Field Collector

Who was who; Obit: The Times 18 March 1909

Sidney Edward Bouverie Bouverie [sic]  Pusey

(?1839-1911)

18 Bryanston Sreet, Portgman Square, London;
Pusey House, Farringdon, Berkshire

Unknown

Writer

Interested in evolution according to the papers he wrote. His father, Philip, was the elder brother of Edward Bouverie Pusey, the churchman associated with the Oxford Movement. Publications, including in JASL.

AI: Joined (ASL & ESL) 1862. Served on ASL & AI Councils. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1909.

Other learned societies: RGS; Folklore

No

See here here and here

Arthur Stanley Quick

(circa 1870-?)

33 Brixton Hill, London SW.

Unknown

Law

Born London. He appears to have become a Fellow of the AI in 1899, then to have elapsed and been re-elected in 1904. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1931.

AI: Joined 1899 (see below). Served on AI Council and as legal adviser

No

1901 Census

David Randall-MacIver

(1873-1945)

Wolverton House, Clifton, near Bristol.

Radley College / Queen’s College, Oxford [Classics]

Archaeologist

Born London; died New York.
Laycock Student of Egyptology, Worcester College, Oxford 1900-6. Carried out research in Mexico, Egypt, Rhodesia and in the Mediterranean region. Numerous publications.

AI: Joined 1899

Other learned societies: Antiquaries; British Academy 1938; Egypt Exploration; Antiquaries of Scotland; American Geographical

Clubs: Royal Societies

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who

Edwin Ransom

(1841-1927)

24 Ashburnham Road, Bedford.

Private

Mill owner

Born Hitchin; died Bedford.
Owner of The Bedfordshire Times and Independent. Quaker. Travelled widely and supported Palestine Exploration Fund. Mayor of Bedford 1885. There is a Edwin Ransome, a retired miller, listed in the 1901 Census as living in Bedford. However, this site notes a miller, Edwin Ransom, at Kempston Mill at the right time. When earlier volumes of the JAI give Ransom’s address as Kempstone.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1868

Other learned societies: RGS; Royal Asiatic; Royal Agricultural

No

Obit: The Bedfordshire Times and Independent 6 May 1927

Goday Naraen Gajapati Rao

(?1828-1903)

Vizagapatam, India.

Private / Hindu College, Calcutta

Politician

He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1903. If the match is the right one then he was an Indian aristocrat and politician.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1866

No

See wikipedia

Sidney Herbert Ray

(1858-1939)

218 Balfour Road, Ilford, Essex.

British School, Bethnal Green / St Mark’s College, Chelsea (teacher training college)

School teacher

Born London; died Southend.
Spent career as teacher at Olga Street School Bethnal Green. Authority on Melanesian languages. Numerous publications on subject. Accompanied Cambridge expedition to Fly River, New Guinea, 1898-9. Honorary MA from Cambridge.

AI: Joined 1890. Served on AI Council & as Vice-President.

Other learned societies: British & Foreign Bible; RGS. Served as British & Foreign Bible Society Hon. Life Governor; RGS Hon. Fellow

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obits: Man 39 (1939) The Times 4 January 1939; 10 January 1939

Robert William Reid

(1851-1939)

37 Albyn Place, Aberdeen.

Aberdeen University; Leipzig University; St Thomas’s Hospital [Medicine

Medicine

Born Auchindoir, Aberdeenshire; died Aberdeen. Regius Professor of Anatomy, Aberdeen University 1889-1925. Founder & Honorary Curator, Anthropological Museum, Aberdeen University. Reid Lectureship in Anthropology named after him.

AI: Joined 1886

Other learned societies: Royal College of Surgeons; Anatomical. Served as Anatomical Society President

No

Who was who;
Obits: Man 39 (1939); The Times 29 July 1939; 1 August 1939

Charles Jeremiah [NB not James] Renshaw

(1841-1916 or 1917)

Ashton-on-Mersey, Manchester.

St Andrews Glasgow MD FRCS

Medicine

Born Ashton-on-Mersey. Wrote  pamphlets on the memorials of his home parish and its history published in 1889 and 1914. In 1900 he published a book about his train journey to Moscow to attend the 12th International Medical Congress in 1897.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1863. Life member of the AI but does not appear to have participated in the Institute in any way.

Other learned societies: British Medical Association

Clubs: Royal Societies

No

1901 Census; see here and here

Herbert Addington Rigg

(1845-1924)

13 Queen’s Gate Place, London; Wallhurst Manor, Cowfold, Horsham, Sussex

Tonbridge School / Trinity College, Cambridge [another source gives London University]; Inner Temple

Barrister

Northern Circuit; and practised at Parliamentary Bar. JP. KC 1906.

AI: Joined 1893. He does not appear to have played an active part in AI.

Other learned societies: Antiquaries.

Clubs: Athenaeum; New University

No

Who was who;
1901 Census; see here and here

Herbert Hope Risley

(1851-1911)

Bengal Secretariat, Calcutta, India.

Winchester College / New College, Oxford [Law & Modern History]

Indian Civil Service

Born Akeley, Buckinghamshire; died Wimbledon, Surrey. Served in India in various capacities 1873-1910. CIE 1892; CSI 1904; KCIE 1907. Honorary Director of Ethnography for India. Numerous major publications on India.

AI: Joined 1889 / AI President

Other learned societies: Folklore; Royal Asiatic. Served as RAS President

Clubs: East India; United Service

Yes. Other Owner?

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: Man 12 (1912); The Times 3 October 1911

George Frederick Samuel Robinson

(1827-1909)

9 Chelsea Embankment, London SW; Studley Royal, Ripon, Yorkshire.

Privately at home

Politician

Born London; died Ripon. His father was Earl of Ripon who was briefly Prime Minister (1827-8) at the time his son was born at 10 Downing Street. MP (Liberal) for Hull (1852-3), Huddersfield (1853-7) and West Riding (1857-9), after that sat in House of Lords. Served in Cabinet under Palmerston and Gladstone. Secretary of State for India; Viceroy of India 1880-1884; First Lord of the Admiralty; Colonial Secretary. Honorary degree from Oxford. His title changes during his life-Viscount Goderich; Earl De Grey and Ripon; Marquess of Ripon.

AI: Joined (ESL) 1850

Other learned societies: Royal Society

Clubs: Brooks's; Reform; Traveller's; Athenæum; United Service; Cosmopolitan; Eighty

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times 10 July 1909

Louis Robinson

(circa 1858-?)

61 Killieser Avenue, Streatham Hill, London SW.

M.D.

Medicine

Possibly the author of various works on Darwinism and evolution.

AI: Joined 1892. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1900. He appears to have been quite active in AI affairs in early 1890s.

No

1901 Census

Horace Arthur Rose

(1867-1933)

Simla, India.

St Paul’s / Emmanuel College, Cambridge

Indian Civil Service

Indian Civil Service 1888-1917. Superintendent of Ethnography, Punjab 1901-6. Numerous publications including monographs and articles in JAI & Man.

AI: Joined 1901. Monographs and articles in JAI & Man.

No

Who was who

Henry Ling Roth

(1855-1925)

32 Prescott Street, Halifax.

University College School / Germany? [Natural Science & Philosophy]

Museum director

Born London; died Halifax. Brother of Walter E. Roth.
Travelled widely in Australia, West Indies and elsewhere. Numerous publications. From 1900 associated with Bankfield Museum and later became its Keeper.

AI: Joined 1882

Yes. Field Collector

Obit: Man 25 (1925)

Nathaniel Charles Rothschild

(1877-1923)

Tring Park, Tring, Hertfordshire.

Harrow School / Trinity College, Cambridge [Natural Science]

Banker

Born London; died Aston Wold, near Oundle, Northamptonshire (suicide). Second son of the first Baron Rothschild. One of his daughters was Miriam Rothschild DBE, FRS. Founder of Society for the Promotion of Nature Reserves (today Royal Society for Nature Conservation). Published extensively on entomological and botanical matters. Held numerous public and commercial positions.

AI: Joined 1882. Although the list of AI Fellows gives his election date as 1882, the JAI, Vol. 24 (1895) records it as 1894.

Other learned societies: Entomological; Linnean. Served as Entomological Society President.

Clubs: Bachelors; Savile; Union; Beefsteak.

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times 15 October 1923

Sarah Caroline Rucker

(circa 1844-1908)

4 Vanbrugh Terrace, Blackheath, London SE.

Unknown

Unknown

Relative of John Anthony Rucker also of that address, who may have originally been a merchant from Hamburg. Note that in the list of fellows the ‘u’ is spelt with an umlaut. The 1901 Census lists two Ruckers living in Greenwich: Sarah Caroline, 57 years old, and Sarah Caroline, 86 years old. It is assumed that the Fellow of the AI was the former.

AI: Joined 1899

No

1901 Census; see here

William Severin Salting

(1837-1905)

40 Berkeley Square, London.

Brighton College / Sydney University [Arts]

Lawyer

Born in Sydney, Australia. His father, Severin Kanute Salting, was immensely rich. His daughter married into the peerage. His brother, George’ is described in his obituary (The Times 14 December 1909) as ‘The greatest English art collector of this age, perhaps of any age’. Lived most of his life in London. Inherited half of his father’s great wealth. The 1901 Census gives his age as 51, which is a mistake.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1863. Despite his death in 1905, his name continues to appear among the list of AI Fellows until 1919.

Other learned societies: RGS.

No

Australian Dictionary of Biography, see Salting, Severin Kanute; 1901 Census

Alfred Sanders

(circa 1835-1905)

The Hawthorns, Caterham Valley, Surrey.

Unknown ?M.R.C.S

?Surgeon

Born Gravesend, Kent. Living by private means in 1901.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1864. Published on Darwinism in JAI (1870).

Other learned societies: Linnean; Zoological; Royal Microscopical

No

1901 Census see here

Archibald Henry Sayce

(1845-1933)

Queen’s College, Oxford.

Grosvenor College, Bath / Queen’s College, Oxford [Classics]

Academic

Born Bath; died Bath. During his lifetime held various posts at Oxford including Professorship of Assyriology. Very large number of publications. Gave his collections of Middle and far Eastern Antiquities to the Ashmolean. Travelled widely and often lived abroad for periods of time. Honorary degrees from Oxford, Edinburgh, Aberdeen, Dublin and Oslo

AI: Joined 1876

Other learned societies: Hellenic; Royal Asiatic; British Academy; Biblical Archaeology. Served as Society of Biblical Archaeology President; Hellenic Society Vice-President

Clubs: Athenaeum

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obits: Man 33 (1933); The Times 6 February 1933

William Robert? Scanlan

(circa 1832?-?)

Crickfield, Hayward’s Heath, Sussex.

Unknown

Civil Engineer?

The 1901 Census shows a William Robert Scanlan, a civil engineer, with an address in London. It is not certain whether this is the same person.

AI: Joined 1899. His connection with the AI was very short-lived and he disappears from the list of Fellows after 1900.

No

1901 Census

Charles Gabriel Seligman

(1873-1940)

23 Vincent Square, London.

St Paul’s School, London / St Thomas’s Hospital [Medicine]

Medicine

Born London; died Oxford. Member of Torres Straits Expedition. Fieldwork in Pacific, Sri Lanka, Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. Numerous publications. Part-time Professor of Ethnology, LSE 1913-34. Initially spelt Seligmann, the second ‘n’ was dropped in 1914. His wife was Brenda Zara Seligman (1883-1965), see ODNB under Seligman

AI: Joined 1900 / AI President

Other learned societies: Folklore; Royal Society 1919; International African Institute; Royal College of Surgeons; Royal College of Physicians

Clubs: Savile

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: Man 41 (1941)

Heywood Walter Seton-Karr

(1859-1938)

31 Lingfield Road, Wimbledon, Surrey.

Eton College / Oriel College, Oxford; Sandhurst

Military

Born Bombay (Mumbai); died London. He only stayed in the army for two years, 1882-4.
Numerous big game hunting trips to Africa, India and European and American Arctic. Numerous publications, and his books often illustrated by his own sketches. Collected stone implements in Africa and India and presented them to various museums

AI: Joined 1885

Other learned societies: RGS; International Institute of Psychical Research; Eugenics

Clubs: Naval and Military; Flyfishers’

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times 14 January 1938

Frederick George Shaw

(?-1918)

Heathburn Hall, Carrigaline, Co. Cork, Ireland.

Unknown

Army Veterinary Surgeon

Indian Army veterinary surgeon. When he joined Anthropological Society of London he was at Madras (Chennai), India. Possibly the author of several books on various subjects including fly-fishing, life after death, and the empire.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1866

No

JASL, 5 (1867)

Robert Walter Campbell Shelford

(1872-1912)

Sarawak Museum, Kuching, Sarawak; Hill House, Guildford.

Privately / King’s College, London; Emmanuel College, Cambridge

Museum Curator

Born Singapore; died Margate. Curator of Sarawak Museum (1897-1904) and then worked in Hope Department, University Museum, Oxford. Expert on cockroaches.

AI: Joined 1901

Other learned societies: Linnean

Yes. Field Collector

See here

Walter William Skeat

(1866-1953)

2 Salisbury Villas, Cambridge.

Christ’s College, Cambridge [Classics]

Colonial service

His father, also Walter William, Professor of Anglo-Saxon at Cambridge, has ODNB entry. Joined Malay Civil Service 1891. Skeat Expedition to Malay Peninsula 1900. Numerous publications; best known for Malay Magic (1900).

AI: Joined 1901 / AI Council

Other learned societies: Folklore; British Academy

Yes. Field Collector

Encyclopaedia Britannica

Frederick Mackenzie? Skues

(circa 1834-1910/1)

51 Kingstead Road, Catford.

Unknown

Military Surgeon

Brigade Surgeon-Major, 26th Cameronians and also First West India Regiment. A Dr W. Mackenzie Skues was also a Fellow of the ASL / AI until his death in 1892.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1866

No

1901 Census

James Willoughby Small

(?-1923)

Victoria College, Jaffna, Ceylon.

Unknown

Unknown

College Principal, Victoria College, Jaffna

AI: Joined 1898, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1906.

No

See here

Worthington George Smith

(1835-1917)

121 High Street, Dunstable.

Unknown

Architectural illustrator

Born London; died Dunstable.
Apprenticed as an architect but gave this up to become illustrator. Worked for Natural History Museum and combined botanical and archaeological searches. Important publications in botany and archaeology-the latter with particular reference to the Lower Palaeolithic

AI: Joined (ASL) 1865

Other learned societies: Linnean Society

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; His death was reported as ‘New in brief’, The Times 31 October 1917; Obit: Man 17 (1917)

(Henry) Boyle Townshend Somerville

(1863-1936)

HMS Triton, Chatham, Kent.

Royal Academy, Gosport / HMS Britannia

Navy

Born Castletownshend, Co. Cork, Ireland; murdered Castletownshend. Lieutenant 1900; later Vice-Admiral. Retired 1919. Very active naval career. Published on anthropology and archaeology. Member of Percy Sladen Reseach Expedition 1904-7.

AI: Joined 1893

Clubs: Cork County

Yes. Field Collector

Who was who;
Obit and information about his murder: The Times 25, 26, 27, 28 March; 1 April; 9 June 1836

Philip Southby

(1843-1908)

Bampton, Faringdon, Oxfordshire.

Westminster School / Christ Church, Oxford BA MA; Middle Temple

Barrister

JP. Second son of Richard Worlledge Southby, Bampton, Oxfordshire ; b. 3 Jan 1843 ; adm. [Westminster] 24 Jan 1856 (G) ; left Whitsun 1861 (with Dean Thomas) ; Christ Church, Oxford, matr. 22 May 1861 ; BA 1865 ; MA 1868 ; adm. Middle Temple 1 May 1863, called to bar 17 Nov 1866 ; Oxford Circuit ; of Bampton, Oxfordshire ; JP Oxfordshire 1872 ; [unm. in 1881] ; d. 2 Jan 1908.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1867, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1906.

Other learned societies: Zoological; Geological

No

1901 Census, see here

James Carnegie, Sixth Earl of Southesk

(1827-1905)

Kinnaird Castle, Brechin, Forfarshire.

Edinburgh Academy / Sandhurst

Army

Born Edinburgh; died Brechin. In Who was who he is listed as 9th Earl. Military career was very brief 1845-9. Published works of travel (Canada), poetry and archaeology. Honorary degrees from St Andrews and Aberdeen.

AI: Joined 1889

Other learned societies: RGS; Antiquaries of Scotland

Clubs: Carlton; Travellers’; Caledonian

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times 22 February 1905

William Ford Robinson Stanley

(1829-1909)

Cumberlow, South Norwood, London SE.

London Mechanics Institute [Birbeck]

Instrument maker, inventor

Born Islington; died South Norwood. Built up own successful scientific instrument making firm (W F Stanley & Co). Was a generous donor to charities, especially for technical education.

AI: Joined 1886

Other learned societies: Geological; Physical; Royal Meteorological; Royal Astronomical; British Astronomical Association; Geologists Association

Clubs: Royal Societies

No

ODNB; Obit: The Times 16 August 1909

Arthur Charles Hamilton-Gordon, Baron Stanmore

(1829-1912)

Red House Ascot, Berkshire.

Privately / Trinity College, Cambridge

Colonial governor

Born London; died London. Youngest son of fourth Earl of Aberdeen, Prime Minister 1852-5. MP for Beverley 1854-7. Governor of various colonies including New Brunswick, Trinidad, Mauritius, Fiji, New Zealand, and Ceylon. CMG 1859; KCMG 1871; GCMG 1878; created Baron Stanmore 1893. Honorary degree from Oxford.

AI: Joined 1873

Clubs: Athenaeum; Bath

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times 31 January 1912

Henry Charles Stephens

(1841-1918)

Avenue House, Church End, Finchley, London N; 4 Carlton Gardens, London SW.

In France and University College School

Business-man and MP

Known as Inky. His father invented ‘blue-black’ ink. He developed his father’s ink business and built a factory at Finchley. He was Conservative MP for Hornsey 1887-1900. He later lived in Cholderton, Wiltshire where he set up the Cholderton & District Water Co. Stephens’ home, Avenue House, now houses his collections and is open to the public

AI: Joined 1880

Other learned societies: Linnean; Geological; Chemical; Literary, RGS

Clubs: Royal Societies

No

See here; and here
The Times 12 July 1918 and wikipedia

(?Emily) Rose Stephenson

(1862-?)

The Hermitage, Duppas Hill, Croydon.

Unknown

Unknown

Daughter of Henry Palfry Stephenson, a civil engineer born in Edinburgh.

AI: Joined 1892, she disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1904. Does not appear to have played an active part in AI.

No

ODNB entry for father, also see here

Henry Stopes

(1852-1902)

11 Queen Victoria Street, London EC.

Unknown

Brewer and architect

The family owned the Eagle Brewery, Colchester, Essex.
Interested in flint tools of which he gave a huge collection to the National Museum of Wales. His wife was the literary scholar, Charlotte Brown Carmichael, and their daughter was Marie Stopes, doctor and birth control advocate

AI: Joined 1881

Other learned societies: Geological; Royal Historical; BAAS; Geologists Association

Yes. Field Collector

See wikipedia
Also see ODNB under Charlotte Stopes.

Joseph Straker

(?1851-after 1918)

Dipton House, Riding Mill, Sandhoe, Northumberland.

Jesus College, Cambridge, LL.B; Inner Temple

Lawyer

Lawyer

AI: Joined 1887, he disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1911.

Clubs: Royal Societies

No

1901 Census and here

Edwin William Streeter

(1834-1923)

2 Park Crescent, London W.

Unknown

Diamond merchant and goldsmith

Author of various books on precious stones and gems. From BM database: ‘worked for Harry Emanuel before setting up on his own account in 1867/8 in Conduit Street. He moved in 1873 to Harry Emanuel's old premises in New Bond Street where he described himself as 'Diamond merchant, Goldsmith, Jeweller, Watchmaker'. He took a particular interest in precious stones. Although he announced his retirement in 1884 and sold off much of his stock, he did not retire but admitted partners into his business which was now restyled Streeter & Co and became a limited liability company in 1895 as Streeter & Co Ltd. By 1904 E W Streeter finally retired and the premises and goodwill were transferred to the United Investment Corporation and the remaining stock was sold at Christie's.’

AI: Joined 1883. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1925. Does not appear to have played an active part in AI.

Other learned societies: RGS; Zoological.

No

1901 Census. John Culme, 'The Directory of Gold & Silversmiths 1838-1914', Woodbridge 1987
Patrick Streeter, 'Streeter of Bond Street', Harlow 1993

Algernon Charles Swinburne

(1837-1909)

The Pines, Putney Hill, London SW.

Eton / Balliol College, Oxford [Law; Modern History (did not take his degree)]

Poet

Born London; died Putney.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1865

Clubs: Cannibal

No

ODNB; Who was who; See The Times 12 April 1909

Frederick Swynnerton

(1858-1918)

Oakwood Place, Simla, India.

Unknown

Artist

Brother of the sculptor Joseph Swynnerton. From the Isle of Man on the history of which he published various papers.

AI: Unknown joining date. He disappears from list of AI Fellows after 1903. He published one paper in JAI on stone implements from Central India.

No

Unknown

Charles James Tabor

(circa 1850-1928)

White House, Knott’s Green, Leyton, Essex.

Unknown

Game Salesman

Unknown

AI: Joined 1899

Other learned societies: Folklore, served on Folklore Society Council and Auditor. He appears to have been involved more heavily with the Folklore Society than the AI although he did attend meetings of the latter and contribute to discussions.

No

1901 Census

Frederick Winslow Taylor

(?1856-1915)

250 West 76th Street, New York City, USA.

Unknown

Unknown

He is possibly the Frederick Winslow Taylor who was an early management consultant, the author of The Principles of Scientific Management (1911) and the origin of ‘Taylorism’, the scientific analysis of labour.

AI: Joined 1892. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1919 (although no address is provided for him in the list after 1907).

No

Wikipedia,

Richard Carnac Temple

(1850-1931)

Government House, Port Blair, Andaman Island, India.

Harrow / Trinity Hall, Cambridge

Army

Born India; died Switzerland.
Served in various capacities in India 1877-1904, the last 9 years as Chief Commissioner, Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Numerous publications on India. Donated collections to many museums. He was an enthusiastic supporter of applied anthropology. CIE 1894; CB 1916. Honorary Fellow, Trinity Hall 1908.

AI: Joined 1879

Other learned societies: Folklore; British Academy 1925; Royal Asiatic; Royal Arts; RGS; Philological; Asiatic Society Bengal; Antiquaries; Numismatic of Philadelphia; Philosophy of America; Oriental Society of Italy; Anthropological of Bombay. Served on the Council of most of the above societies and sometime as Director of Royal Asiatic.

Clubs: Athenaeum; Carlton; Marlborough; Royal Societies

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times 5 March 1931

George Dancer Thane

(1850-1930)

University College London, Gower Street, London WC.

University College London

Medicine

Born Berkhamsted; died Harrow. Professor of Anatomy, UCL 1877-1919. Knighthood 1919. Honorary degrees from Dublin and Edinburgh.

AI: Joined 1881

Other learned societies: Royal College of Surgeons; Zoological; Anatomy Society. Served as Anatomy Society President

Clubs: Athenaeum

No

Who was who;
Obit: The Times 16 January 1930

Oldfield Thomas (1858-1929)

9 St Petersburg Place, Bayswater Hill, London W.

Haileybury College

Museum Curator

Born Millbrook, Bedfordshire; died London. Curator of Mammalia at British Museum (Natural History). Numerous publications.

AI: Joined 1884

Other learned societies: Royal Society 1901; RGS; Zoological. Served on Zoological Society Council

Clubs: Arts; Roehampton

No

Who was who;
Obit: The Times 18 June 1929

John Barclay Thompson

(1845-1936)

30 St Margaret’s Road, Oxford.

Privately / University College Toronto; Queen’s College, Oxford [Natural Science]

Academic

Born Stoneybrook, Co. Kildare, Ireland; died Oxford. Lee’s Reader in Anatomy, Oxford 1869-1920 and Student (i.e., Fellow) and Tutor of Christ Church, Oxford.

AI: Joined 1873

No

Who was who;
Obit: The Times 28 April 1936

Arthur Thomson (1858-1935)

The Museum, Oxford.

Edinburgh Collegiate School / Edinburgh University [Medicine]

Medicine

Born Edinburgh; died Oxford.
Professor of Human Anatomy, Oxford 1893-1933 and Student (i.e., Fellow) of Christ Church. Professor of Anatomy, Royal Academy. Numerous publications. Honorary degrees from Edinburgh, Durham and Oxford.

AI: Joined 1890. Served on AI Council.

Other learned societies: Royal College of Surgeons 1915; Anatomical Society. Served as Anatomical Society President

Clubs: Arts

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times 8 & 9 February 1935

Henry William Marett Tims

(1863-1954)

19 Lyndewood Road, Cambridge.

Reading School / Edinburgh; King’s College, Cambridge; St Thomas’s; Strasbourg [Medicine]

Medicine

Born Calcutta; died Farnham
Lieutenant-Colonel, Royal Army Medical Corps. Held teaching posts at various universities including Cambridge, Edinburgh, Bedford College, London, and various London hospitals. Professor of Biology at Royal Veterinary College. OBE. Numerous publications.

AI: Joined 1896. Served on AI Council

No

Who was who;
Obit: The Times 6 March 1954

James Fowler Tocher

(1864-1945)

Chapel Street, Peterhead, Scotland.

Mason College, Birmingham / University College London; Aberdeen [Chemistry]

Academic

Lecturer in Statistics, Aberdeen 1911-41 and acted as consultant for Scottish agricultural matters. Numerous publications on statistical and chemical topics.

AI: Joined 1899

Other learned societies: Institute of Chemistry

Clubs: Athenaeum

No

Who was who

Richard Mentz Tolley

(1862-?)

In some sources the surname is hyphenated

Darlaston Steel & Iron Works, Walsall, South Staffordshire.

Unknown

Iron master

JP. Address given in website sources as Moseley Court, Wolverhampton. Tolley Sons & Bostock dissolved business in 1923.

AI: Joined 1895. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1933. There is only one record of his attendance at AI meeting in 1908 and he appears to have been on Council for a single year.

Other learned societies: Heraldry Society; Hugenot; Historical

Clubs: National Liberal

No

See here and here

John A. Travers

(1848?-1916)

Field Place, Horsham, Surrey.

Unknown

Army

Served in Devonshire Regiment.

AI: Joined 1901. Played no active part in AI.

No

1901 Census

Edward Robert Tregear

(1846-1931)

Department of Labour, Tinakon Road, Wellington, New Zealand.

Private schools

Civil engineer and Colonial service

Born Southampton; died New Zealand. Went to New Zealand in 1863. Soldier and later occupied various administrative roles including Secretary for Labour 1891-1911. Imperial Service Order 1911. Various publications on New Zealand and Oceania including in JAI.

AI: Joined 1885

Other learned societies: RGS; Royal Historical Society; Polynesian; Wellington Philosophical

No

Who was who;
Obit: The Times 29 October 1931; wikipedia; Te Ara

Coutts Trotter

(1831-1906)

10 Randolf Crescent, Edinburgh.

Rugby; Haileybury / Balliol College, Oxford

Author

Born Edinburgh. Destined for East India Company but prevented by ill-health. Life mainly occupied in literary work. Travelled extensively in Polynesia and New Guinea.

AI: Joined 1879. Numerous articles including in JAI. Served on AI Council;

Other learned societies: Geological; RGS; Royal Scottish Geographical; Hakluyt; Royal Asiatic. Served on Royal Scottish Geographical and Hakluyt Councils

Clubs: Royal Societies; Athenaeum

Yes. Field Collector

Obit: The Geographical Journal 27 (1906). See here

Shogoro Tsuboi

(1863-1913)

Science College, Imperial Institute, Tokyo, Japan.

Tokyo University

Anthropologist and Archaeologist

One of the earliest Japanese anthropologists. See JAI 27 (1898): 383. Born in Edo, after a degree in geology at Tokyo, he studied ethnology in France and UK from 1889 to 1892, then introduced ethnology course at the University of Tokyo in 1893.

AI: Joined 1891. When elected Fellow in 1891 he was living in London. He was elected Honorary Fellow in 1905. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1915.

Other learned societies: Anthropological of Tokyo (later of Japan). Founding member of Anthropological Society of Tokyo.

No

S. Yamashita, ‘Somewhere in between: towards an interactive anthropology in a World Anthropologies Project’, in J. Hendry & Heung Wah Wong, Dismantling the East-West dichotomy.
Routledge, 2006. See here

William Turner

(1832-1916)

6 Eton Terrace, Edinburgh.

St Bartholomew’s; London

Medicine

Born Lancaster; died Edinburgh. Virtually whole career from 1854 at Edinburgh University; Professor of Anatomy from 1867-1903, Principal from 1903-16 Knighted 1886; KCB 1901. Honorary degrees from Glasgow, St Andrews, Aberdeen, Montreal, Western University, Pennsylvania, Oxford, Durham, Toronto, Dublin and Cambridge Interested in classification & evolutionary genealogy of human races.

AI: Joined 1889

Other learned societies: Royal Society 1877; Royal Society of Edinburgh 1861; Royal College of Surgeons. Served on Royal Society Council; BAAS President; Royal Society of Edinburgh President

Clubs: Athenaeum

No

ODNB; Who was who; Obits: Man 16 (1916); The Times 16 February 1916

Anna Rebecca Tylor

(1831-1921)

The Museum House, South Parks Road, Oxford.

Private

Wife of EB Tylor

Born Wellington, Somerset; wife of E B Tylor (qv), née Fox.

AI: Joined 1891

Yes. Field Collector

Unknown

Lawrence Augustine Waddell

(1854-1938)

35 Dartmouth Park Road, Highgate Road, London NW.

Privately / University of Glasgow [Medicine]

Army Medical Officer

Born Cumbernauld, Dunbartonshire; died Craigmore, Rothesay. Served in Indian Medical Service 1880-1905. Saw service in India, Burma and China. A member of the 1904 expedition to Tibet. Professor of Chemistry and Pathology, Calcutta Medical College 1896-1902. Professor of Tibetan, UCL 1906-8. Numerous publications on Tibet, Buddhism, and later on Mesopotamia. Honorary degree from Glasgow. CIE 1901, CB 1904. At some point changed his name from Augustine to Austine.

AI: Joined 1891 / AI Council. Articles in JAI.

Other learned societies: Royal Asiatic; Linnean

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who

Samuel Waddington

(1844-1923)

47 Connaught Square, Hyde Park, London W.

St Peter's School, York; St John's, Huntingdon / Brasenose College, Oxford

Civil Servant

Born Boston Spa, Yorkshire; died London. Worked at Board of Trade. Travelled widely in Europe and published numerous articles on literature and of poetry.

AI: Joined 1901. He does not appear to have played an active part in AI.

Clubs: Junior Constitutional

No

Who was who;
Obit: The Times 8 November 1923

Charles Staniland Wake

(1835-1910)

411 East 45th Street, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Hull College

Solicitor

Born Kingston-upon-Hull; died Chicago. Migrated to USA circa 1890 where, from 1895, worked in various capacities for the Chicago Museum of Natural History.

AI: Joined (ASL) 1863. Served on AI Council. Published numerous articles in JASL and JAI.

Other learned societies: Physical Research Served as ASL Vice-President;

No

R Needham ‘Charles Staniland Wake, 1835-1910: a biographical record’ in Studies in social anthropology : essays in memory of E. E. Evans-Pritchard, J H M Beattie & R G Lienhardt. Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1975

Moreton John Walhouse

(circa 1822-?)

28 Hamilton Terrace, St John’s Wood, London NW.

Unknown

Indian Civil Service

Born Warwick, where he also lived. BM database says: ‘Walhouse was a well known amateur scholar of things Indian in the second half of the 19th century. In 1874, he was referred to in the 'Indian Antiquary' as 'late M.C.S.' (ie Madras Civil Service), an indication that he had retired from public service in India by at least that date. In another reference he is referred to as 'Major' Walhouse, an indication a military background. He is known for publications on lepidoptera (some of his specimens are in the BMNH), the Todas and the archaeology of the Nilgiri Hills ... a study of the Tanjore Armouries ... folk lore of India, etc, etc. That he was active in fieldwork in the Nilgiri Hills by 1848 is clear from his publications. He gave a collection of metal objects from the Nilgiri Hills to the BM in 1868 and a body of S Indian Iron Age artefacts, etc in 1873. He is frequently quoted as a definitive authority in the 19th century dictionary of Anglo-Indian terminology, 'Hobson-Jobson'. He continued to publish in the Indian Antiquary until at least 1880.’

AI: Joined 1874. Served on AI Council. Disappears from list of AI Fellows after 1909, but remains on that of the Folklore Society until 1912. Various articles in JAI, mainly relating to India.

Other learned societies: Folklore; Royal Asiatic. Served on Folklore Society Council.

Yes. Field Collector

1901 Census

Alfred Russel Wallace

(1823-1913)

Corfe View, Parkeston, Dorset.

Hertford Grammar School

Natural historian

Born Usk, Monmouthshire; died Broadstone, Dorset. Basically self-taught in a whole range of subjects, including natural history.
Worked for brother as architect and land surveyor 1838-44. Amazon expedition 1848-52; Malay archipelago 1854-62. Co-discoverer of natural selection and in later life published on almost every aspect of natural history.
Honorary degrees from Dublin and Oxford and declined any more. Numerous medals from learned societies. OM 1910.

AI: Joined (ASL/ESL) 1866. Served on AI Council.

Other learned societies: Royal Society 1893; Linnean; RGS; Zoological; Entomological. Served as Entomological Society President

Yes. Field Collector

ODNB; Who was who; Obit: The Times 8 November 1913

Herbert Ward

(1863-1919)

53 Chester Square, London SW.

Mill Hill

Adventurer

Died Paris. Member of H.M. Stanley’s Emin Pasha Relief Expedition 1886-9. Published three books on the expedition. Croix de Guerre

AI: Joined 1891. One article in JAI 24 (1895) on the tribes of the Congo

Other learned societies: RGS; British Sculptors.

Clubs: St James’; Union Artistique, Paris

No

Who was who;
Obit: The Times 8 August 1919.
For photograph, see here

John Aplin Webster

(Unknown)

Castle Street East, Oxford Street, London W.

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

AI: Joined 1897. Served as AI Assistant Secretary 1896-1900. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1906.

No

Unknown

William Downing Webster

(1868-1913)

Home Court, Palace Road, Streatham Hill, London.

Unknown

Dealer

Collector and dealer in ethnographic objects based in London and Oxford, initially worked as stained glass designer in Lancaster

AI: Joined 1901. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1904.

Yes. Field Collector

1901 Census and Provenance Waterfield and King 2006

Samuel Wells

(c.1864-?)

Richmond, Yorkshire.

Unknown

Bank manager

Born Scarborough.

AI: Joined 1895, disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1910.

Other learned societies: RGS.

No

1901 Census

Franklin White

(Unknown)

PO Box 669, Bulawayo, Southern Rhodesia.

Unknown

Surveyor or Engineer

Unknown

AI: Joined 1901. Publications in JAI and Man on Rhodesian ruins. Disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1913.

Other learned societies: Rhodesia Scientific Association.

Yes. Field Collector

Unknown

Rashleigh Holt White

(1850-?1926) In some sources the surname is hyphenated

Warren Wood, Bexleyheath, Kent.

University of Oxford, MA

Editor

Descendant of Gilbert White of Selborne. He published an edited version of Gilbert White’s Selborne Diaries in 1901. Born Sawbridgeworth, Essex in 1881 & 1891 he was working as a HM Inspector of Schools in the Education Department in Bexley

AI: Joined 1897. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1900

No

1851, 1881 Census His correspondence is here

John Whitridge? Williams

(1866-1931?)

128 Mansfield Road, Gospel Oak, London NW.

Unknown

Medicine

This may be the American obstetrician though there is no record of him being resident in London

AI: Joined 1901. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1903.

Other learned societies: Linnean; Royal College of Surgeons; Royal College of Physicians.

No

Unknown

Henry Hoyte Winwood

(1831-1920)

11 Cavendish Crescent, Bath.

Winchester / Exeter College, Oxford MA

Church

Held a curacy for three years (circa 1855-1858) and then retired through ill-health. He lived the rest of his life in Bath engaged in scientific and literary pursuits.

AI: Joined (ESL) 1869

Other learned societies: Geological; Somerset Archaeological and Natural History; Bath Natural History; Bath Royal Institution, vice president of Geological.

No

1901 Census;
Obits: The Times 31 December 1920; Man 21 (1921) and here

A. Delisle Withers

(Unknown)

Ewhurst, 21 Lichfield Road, Kew.

Unknown

Unknown

Unknown

AI: Joined 1901. He disappears from the list of AI Fellows after 1906.

No

Unknown

Emma Sarah Wolfe

(1834-1909)

High Broom, Crowborough, Sussex.

Unknown

Unknown

Daughter of stockbroking father so presumably had independent means?

AI: Joined 1881. Although she does not appear to have played an active part in the AI she left it a bequest of £1000.

No

See here

 


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