A year in the life: 1885

Go to 1884

Month

Day

Event

Source of information

Notes

January

No days

Pitt-Rivers excavating Woodcuts

Thompson, 1977: 125-6

 

February

14

Pitt-Rivers attends wedding in Kensington

Morning Post 16 February 1885 p. 5

 

February

No days

Pitt-Rivers excavating Woodcuts

Thompson, 1977: 125-6

 

February

before 11

Pitt Rivers Museum, Oxford [PRM] founding collection still at South Kensington Museum [SKM] but packed into one room and no longer on display

University Archives, UC/FF/60/2/2

 

March

18

Pitt-Rivers lends object to exhibiton of works of art in Belgrave Square in aid of Girls Friendly Societies Club and Recreation Rooms for Factories

Morning Post 18 February 1885 p. 5

 

March

No days

Pitt-Rivers excavating Woodcuts

Thompson, 1977: 125-6

 

Spring [no month]

No days

Work begins on new extension to house PRM at Oxford

Larson, 2007: 94

 

April

12, 14 or 15

Pitt-Rivers' 58th birthday

See 1827 for uncertainty about birthdate

 

April

No days

Pitt-Rivers excavating Woodcuts

Thompson, 1977: 125-6

 

April

No days

Pitt-Rivers carries out inspection of Kit Coty House, Kent 

British Architect 23:16 17 April 1885

 

May

 

 

 

 

June

9

Pitt-Rivers at Natural History Museum, London for unveiling of Darwin memorial statue

The Times 10 June 1885

 

June

mid on

Displays of Pitt-Rivers' collection at SKM are closed. Transfer of objects from SKM to Oxford begins, action taken by Walter Baldwin Spencer and W.J. Hill. E.B. Tylor and H.N. Moseley also attend, Tylor staying at the Athenaeum as required. The collection is stored throughout Oxford on its arrival.

OUMNH, E.B. Poulton mss. Letter from Moseley to Poulton; Larson, 2007: 94. University Archives, UC/FF/60/2/2

Spencer continues to work on transfer until he moves to Australia, latterly with Henry Balfour

July / September

27 to 12 September

London to Keswick for Stone Circle on Eskdale Moor, Ravenglass, Whitehaven, Penrith, Shap Stone Circles; Edinburgh, Castle Cary [sic] for Roman Wall], Woodhouse Lees to see Mrs. Fraser Tytler about Edm’s Hall], Oban for serpentine mound, Iona, Gairloch, Stornoway, Callernish [sic] Stones, Pictish Tower at Carloway, Barvas, Broch of Brogan, Morsgail (beehive houses), Garry-na-Hine, Cool, Strathpeffer, Kinnahaird, Tumulus near Loch Achilty, Vitrified fort at Knockfarrel, Stones at Clachan Gorach, Dingwall, Blackmuir on the Catsback near Strathpeffer, Golspie, Carril Broch, Thurso, Kirkwall, Ring of Brogar [sic], Stennis Stone Circle, Maeshow [sic], Broch of Lingrow [sic]; Sutherlandshire for Lairg, Altnahura [sic], Dun Creggan Broch, Dun of Dornadilla, Inverness for Kinchyle, Leys Circle, Craig Phadrig (vitrified fort); Aberdeen.

PRM PR papers Box 3/1/1 account by PR of his travels as Inspector marked B5617/ 88 

 

July

2

Spencer confirms to friend that that day they had completed transferring Pitt-Rivers collection to Oxford

PRM ms collections: Spencer papers Box 3 Goulty 66

 

August

7

Pitt-Rivers bestows land on incumbent of parish of Handley

London Gazette (25498: 3654)

 

September

By 12th

Pitt-Rivers at British Association for the Advancement of Science meeting in Aberdeen, reads paper on ancient remains and government plans to preserve them

The Times 12 September 1885

 

September

No days

First collections transferred from Ashmolean Museum to PRM

Larson, 2007: 11

 

October

9

Pitt-Rivers attends interment of Earl of Shaftesbury at Wimborne St Giles, Dorset

The Times 10 October 1885

 

October

11

Moseley writes to Balfour about employing him as his assistant to establish the Pitt Rivers Museum at Oxford

PRM ms collections PRM box 1

 

October

28

Balfour begins work for PRM at Oxford

Source unknown

 

November

No days

Pitt-Rivers excavating Woodcuts

Thompson, 1977: 126

 

November

No days

Further collections transferred from Ashmolean Museum to PRM

Larson, 2007: 96

 

November

24

Bridport Waterworks Company wants to build reservoirs on Pitt-Rivers' land

London Gazette (25533: 5535)

 

December

9

Pitt-Rivers buys objects at auction, list published

The Times 9 December 1885

 

December

No days

Pitt-Rivers excavating Woodcuts

Thompson, 1977: 126

 

No month

No days

Pitt-Rivers meets up with Tylors in Scotland [presumably either August or September]

University of California Tylor diaries

 

No month

No days

Pitt-Rivers employs Francis Reader as assistant on Cranborne Chase excavations

Thompson, 1977: 94

Thompson calls him G.W. Reader, Bowden disagrees about this date and gives 1881

No month

No day

Pitt-Rivers forms the West Bay Land & Building Company with Henry Edward Fox-Strangways, the 5th Earl of Ilchester

http://www.westbay.co.uk/heritage/

This is the only reference so far to a Pitt-Rivers company or his business interests

No month

No day

Pitt-Rivers joins Zoological Society

Chapman, 1981: 78

 

No month

No day

Suggested tentative date for first opening of Farnham Museum

Thompson, 1977: 119

 

No month

No day

Pitt-Rivers has definitely been diagnosed as having diabetes by this year (undergoing urine analysis)

S&SWM PR papers, M1-23

 

 

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