A year in the life: 1881

Go to 1880

Month

Day

Event

Source of information

Notes

?January

?1

Pitt-Rivers exhibits 4 paintings in Royal Academy Exhibition of Old Masters

Examiner 3806 Jan 8 1881; Art Journal (London) March 1881 p. 65

 

January

11

Pitt-Rivers attends AGM of Anthropological Institute, he is elected President

Peter Rivière

 

February

4

Delivery of items from Pitt-Rivers to South Kensington Museum [SKM]

Day or Van book known as Green book

apparently items from 2 cases 'acknowledged' to P-R on 1 October 1878 [sic]

February

8

Pitt-Rivers chairs meeting of Anthropological Institute

Peter Rivière

 

February

22

Pitt-Rivers meets W.M. Flinders Petrie in Egypt

Bowden, 1991: 92-3

 

February - March

No days, March 3, 4

Pitt-Rivers takes Thomas Cook holiday in Egypt

Thompson, 1977: 125; Bowden, 1991: 90. Dates from PRM accession book and Bowden

P-R's archaeological work starts 4 August according to Bowden

March

18

Delivery of items from Pitt-Rivers to SKM

Day or Van book known as Green book

 

March

31

HN Moseley writes to AW Franks about Westwood's suggestion that Pitt-Rivers offers his collection to the University of Oxford, asks him to write letter about the collection and its usefulness to Oxford to support suggestion

PRM ms collections PRM box 1 1-33 5-6

 

April

5

Delivery of items from Pitt-Rivers to SKM

Day or Van book known as Green book

 

April

6

Pitt-Rivers elected to Athenaeum

The Times 6 April 1881; Academy 466 (April 9 1881)

 

April

12, 14 or 15

Pitt-Rivers' 54th birthday

See 1827 for uncertainty about birthdate

 

April

30

Pitt-Rivers attends banquet at Royal Academy

Morning Post 2 May 1881 p. 3

 

By May

No days

Pitt-Rivers acquires artefacts from Anthropological Institute

PRM accession book

 

May

10

Pitt-Rivers chairs meeting of Anthropological Institute

Peter Rivière

 

May

11

Delivery of items from Pitt-Rivers to SKM

Day or Van book known as Green book

 

May

24

Pitt-Rivers chairs meeting of Anthropological Institute

Peter Rivière

 

No month

No days

Pitt-Rivers reads paper on Man's objects in his own collection

JAI 11, (1882): 268-294

[poss around now]

June

2

Pitt-Rivers dines with Earl and Countess of Egmont

Morning Post 3 June 1881

 

June

3

FR Sandford of SKM writes to Pitt-Rivers to tell him that the Lords of the Committee on Education have had to refuse his offer of the Pitt-Rivers collection and spells out reasons

S&SWM Pitt-Rivers papers P136a; the copy of the report they considered is here

 

June

3

Items recorded as being removed from SKM by Pitt-Rivers

Day or Van book known as Green book

 

June

12

Pitt-Rivers at sale of Egyptian material

Alice Stevenson pers. comm. from Petrie's journal for 1877-1884

 

June

14

Delivery of items from Pitt-Rivers to SKM

Day or Van book known as Green book

 

June

14

Pitt-Rivers chairs meeting of Anthropological Institute, reads paper on discovery of stone tool in Egypt

JAI, 11 (1882): 382-400

 

June

16

Death of George Rolleston

Rolleston DNB entry

 

June

20

Pitt-Rivers attends funeral of Rolleston at Oxford

The Times 21 June 1881

 

June

27

Pitt-Rivers attends meeting of Anthropological Institute, talks to Flinders Petrie about Theban flints in gravel

Alice Stevenson pers comm

Query about date of AI meeting see next entry?

June

28

Pitt-Rivers chairs meeting of Anthropological Institute, held at his home in Grosvenor Gardens. Makes remarks about death of Rolleston

Peter Rivière; JAI, 11 (1882): 312-313

 

July

11

Pitt-Rivers in court for not fully paying a cab driver on 29 June 1881

The Times 12 July 1881, Lloyd's Weekly, 17 July 1881; Morning Post 12 July 1881 p. 7

Thanks to Stephen Briggs and Mark Bowden for the Lloyd's Weekly reference

July

12

Delivery of items from Pitt-Rivers to SKM

Day or Van book known as Green book

 

July

13

Pitt-Rivers attends Lady Holland's garden party

Morning Post 15 July 1881 p. 5

 

July

25

Pitt-Rivers attends funeral of Dean Stanley (another in-law relative) at Westminster

The Times 26 July 1881; Morning Post 26 July 1881 p. 5

 

August

1

Report of committee concerning Pitt-Rivers' request for his collection to be housed permanently at South Kensington Museum. Also letter published from Pitt-Rivers to the Daily News about the decline of his collection

The Times 1 August 1881; Pitt-Rivers letter to Daily News

 

August

9

Report of Parliamentary debate about Pitt-Rivers' request for his collection to be housed permanently at South Kensington Museum

The Times 9 August 1881

 

August

31

Pitt-Rivers writes [apparently] to SKM authorities to tell them he has appointed a curator for his collection [This letter has not been identified by the RPR team]

See S&SWM Pitt-Rivers papers P131 14.12.1881 from GF Duncombe

 

Autumn, & no month

No days

SKM informs Pitt-Rivers that they will no longer accept items on loan

Larson, 2007: 88

 

September

3

Pitt-Rivers presents paper on Egypt and Yorkshire at British Association for the Advancement of Science [BAAS] meeting at York

The Times 3 September 1881

 

September

7

Pitt-Rivers at BAAS meeting in York, reference to committee of Galton, Flower and Pitt-Rivers on physical characteristics and proportions of Zulus exhibited at Westminster Acquarium

The Times 7 September 1881

 

September

12

Pitt-Rivers is entertained at Fryston Hall, Yorkshire by Lord Houghton for previous 2 weeks with many influential people

Morning Post 12 September 1881

 

September

20

Items recorded as being removed from SKM by Pitt-Rivers [2 separate receipts for this day]

Day or Van book known as Green book

 

September

30

Items recorded as being removed from SKM by Pitt-Rivers

Day or Van book known as Green book

 

October

No days

Pitt-Rivers excavating at Winklebury Camp

Thompson, 1977: 125; Bowden, 1991: 112

Note that this is sometimes spelt as Winkelbury

November

No days

Pitt-Rivers excavating at Winklebury Camp

Thompson, 1977: 125; Bowden, 1991: 112

 

November

No days

Pitt-Rivers carries out work at Carranty Rack, Rushmore Park on own estate.

Bowden, 1991: 113

 

December

No days

Pitt-Rivers excavating at Winklebury Camp

Thompson, 1977: 125; Bowden, 1991: 112

 

December

14

Pitt-Rivers is asked not to send further additions to SKM collection because the tenure of these galleries near to Horticultural Gardens is uncertain, ask that the curator appointed by Pitt-Rivers prepare for early removal of collection in great haste

S&SW Museum Pitt-Rivers manuscript collections P 131, letter from GF Duncombe to Pitt Rivers 14.12.1881

It is not known who this curator was, or whether he really had been appointed by Pitt-Rivers

No month

No days

Pitt-Rivers develops diabetes

Pitt-Rivers to Tylor, 7 August 1898 PRM ms collections Tylor papers P11

 

No month

No days

Pitt-Rivers published ‘On the discovery of chert implements in stratified gravel in the Nile Valley near Thebes’ JAI 11 [1881] 693; ‘Report on the excavation of the earthwork known as Ambresbury Banks Epping Forest’. Transactions of the Epping Forest and County Essex Natural Field Club 2 [1881] 55-68 also RBAAS [1881] 69; 'Letter on the employment of fire in canoe-making' Journal of Anthrop Inst (1881) 11: 290-1; 'On the death of Professor Rolleston' Journal of Anthrop Inst 11 (1881) 11:312-3

See journals

 

No month

No days

?Pitt-Rivers stops attending societies around 1881

Chapman, 1981: 443

Other evidence suggests that this date is too early

No month

No days

Pitt-Rivers carries out excavations at Carranty Rack, Park House, Shiftway Coppice and Sunk fence, Rushmore Park on own estate

OW website

 

No month

No days

Frederick James. W.S. Tomkin and F.W. Reader employed as assistants to Pitt-Rivers in Cranborne Chase excavations

Bowden, 1991: 104; Thompson, 1977: 94

Note Thompson gives 1882 for Tomkin and 1885 for Reader as start dates

No month

No days

Caretaker's house at Larmer Gardens built

Dudley-Buxton, 1929: 13

 

Details about the taxi fare debacle provided here.

Go to 1882

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