Peccary Tooth, Venezuela

1985.52.1583

Transferred from the Wellcome Institute in 1985; 1985.52.1583
 
Peccaries are pig-like mammals with stocky bodies, large heads, and short thin legs. They are found in North, Central and South America and are hunted by several indigenous tribes for their meat and hides, and for their teeth and bones, which are made into tools and decorations.
 
In some of these places, peccary teeth are connected with initiation rites and scarification practices, and fashioned into knives and mouthpieces for blowguns. They are also worked, or decorated, and strung on cotton threads to make necklaces, used as children’s ornaments, and carried by hunters as charms for protection and good luck in hunting. Decorated peccary teeth have been found at several Mayan archaeological sites, suggesting that they have been used as amulets and charms for hundreds of years.